The table above shows the production possibilities frontier for a company producing only 2 goods: baseball bats and tennis racquets. Suppose the company is currently producing 4 bats and 10 racquets all of which have been ordered by customers. If customer John puts in an order for 4 bats, so that the total number of bats to produce would then be 8, what is be the opportunity cost of filling John's order? 8 racquets 10 racquets nothing
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- Why is a production possibilities frontier typically drawn as a curve, rather than a straight line?Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utility—maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.Jake is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on his website. Jake currently crafts and sells both tea towels and embroidered sweaters. He spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of his time is spent on each good. Choice A B с D E MBROIDERED SWEATERS 25 10 0 1 (Tea towels) 8 6 4 2 2 0 Hours Crafting 3 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Jake's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 4 TEA TOWELS 5 (Embroidered sweaters) 0 2 4 6 6 8 7 8 O Initial PPF A (Tea towels) 4 New PPF 3 2 1 0 (?) Produced (Embroidered sweaters) 0 12 17 19 20 Suppose Jake is currently using combination D, producing one tea towel per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second tea towel per day is per day. Now, suppose Jake is currently using combination C, producing two tea towels per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third tea towel per day is per day. ▼ From the previous…
- Frances is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and drums. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Drums) (Trucks) (Drums) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 18 E 0 8 0 19 Suppose Frances is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is _______. Now, suppose Frances is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ________ per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Frances increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck _______. Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Frances's opportunity cost of producing drums is…Juanita is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on her website. Juanita currently crafts and sells both tea towels and pillows. She spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of her time is spent on each good. Hours Crafting Produced Choice (Tea towels) (Pillows) (Tea towels) (Pillows) A 0 4 0 B 2 3 10 4 2 16 6 1 19 0 20 PILLOWS C D E 30 25 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Juanita's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 20 2 10 5 0 D 8 6 4 1 NO 2 8 + 2 3 4 TEA TOWELS 5 8 7 Initial PPF 4 New PPF Suppose Juanita is currently using combination D, producing one tea towel per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second tea towel per day is per day. Now, suppose Juanita is currently using combination C, producing two tea towels per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third tea towel per day per day. isCrystal is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on her website. Crystal currently crafts and sells both tea towels and baskets. She spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of her time is spent on each good. BASKETS Choice (Tea towels) A B C D E 30 25 20 15 10 5 Hours Crafting 0 0 8 6 4 2 0 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Crystal's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 2 (Baskets) (Tea towels) 0 2 4 6 8 3 4 TEA TOWELS 5 4 3 6 2 1 0 Produced 7 (Baskets) 0 10 16 19 8 20 Initial PPF New PPF
- Answer the question based on the following graph. Which of the following statements is entirely correct? Tom's monthly budget constraint 40 •D E nts 20 Number of hamburgers per month O Point E is unattainable and Point D is inefficient. O Both point D and E are unattainable. O Point E is inefficient and Point D is unattainable. O Point A is inefficient and Point E is unattainable. « Previous Next Number of hot dogs per monthBeth is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and balls. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Boats) (Balls) (Boats) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 12 C 4 4 2 17 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Beth's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSBOATS Suppose Beth is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Beth is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Beth increases her production of boats, her opportunity cost of producing one…Eleanor is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on her website. Eleanor currently crafts and sells both picture frames and cutting boards. She spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of her time is spent on each good. CUTTING BOARDS A Hours Crafting Choice (Picture frames) (Cutting boards) (Picture frames) (Cutting boards) 30 20 25 10 5 0 с D E B 0 1 8 6 2 4 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Eleanor's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 2 0 3 5 PICTURE FRAMES 0 2 4 4 6 8 6 7 4 3 2 1 0 8 Produced O Initial PPF 0 New PPF 11 16 19 20 Suppose Eleanor is currently using combination D, producing one picture frame per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second picture frame per day is per day. Now, suppose Eleanor is currently using combination C, producing two picture frames per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third picture frame per day is…
- Carol needs to decide how to spend her wealth on sh and chicken.For Carol, 1 lb of sh is equivalent to 2 lb of chicken. Her preferences2Intermediate Microeconomics NYUAD, Spring 2023can be represented by the utility functionu(x; y) = 2x + ywhere x is the quantity of sh (in lbs) and y is the quantity of chicken(in lbs). The consumption set is R2+.(a) Draw two typical indi erence curves for Carol, one correspondingto a utility level of u1 and one corresponding to a utility level u2,where 0 < u1 < u2. Make sure you label the slope of the indif-ference curves and the intercepts with the horizontal and verticalaxes.(b) Suppose the price of sh is $1:5 per lb and and the price of chickenis $1 per lb. Carol has $20 to spend on sh and chicken.(i) Draw Carol's budget set, labeling the slope and the interceptpoints clearly.(ii) How much sh and chicken will Carol choose to purchase?Would you rather have efficiency or variety? That is, one opportunity cost of the variety of products we have is that each product costs more per unit than if there were only one kind of product of a given type, like shoes. Perhaps a better question is, “What is the right amount of variety? Can there be too many varieties of shoes, for example?” the bold question i dont understadnwhat they are trying to ask me to doSuppose the graph below shows Gilligan's daily production possibilities curve for coconuts and fish. If Gilligan gathers 3 Ibs of coconuts each day, then what's the maximum amount of fish he can catch in a day? 9. 8. 6. 4 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fish (Ibs/day) 04 Ibs of fish 4.5 lbs of fish 6 lbs of fish Tenannat ha datarminat Coconuts (Ibs/day)