The level of liquid in a reboiler on a distillation column is controlled by using feedback control to throttle a valve on the liquid product (see below P&ID). However, the pressure of vapour above the liquid in the reboiler also affects the flow rate of liquid product, as an increase in pressure above the liquid will push the liquid through the product line faster. a) Draw a cascade arrangement where the vapour pressure is measured as the secondary variable. b) Draw a cascade arrangement where the actual flowrate in the liquid product stream is measured as the secondary variable.

Understanding Motor Controls
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337798686
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Stephen L. Herman
Chapter54: The Operational Amplifier
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The level of liquid in a reboiler on a distillation column is controlled by using feedback control to throttle a
valve on the liquid product (see below P&ID). However, the pressure of vapour above the liquid in the reboiler
also affects the flow rate of liquid product, as an increase in pressure above the liquid will push the liquid
through the product line faster.
a) Draw a cascade arrangement where the vapour pressure is measured as the secondary variable.
b) Draw a cascade arrangement where the actual flowrate in the liquid product stream is measured as the
secondary variable.
Feed
LTC
vapour
liquid
Liquid product
Transcribed Image Text:The level of liquid in a reboiler on a distillation column is controlled by using feedback control to throttle a valve on the liquid product (see below P&ID). However, the pressure of vapour above the liquid in the reboiler also affects the flow rate of liquid product, as an increase in pressure above the liquid will push the liquid through the product line faster. a) Draw a cascade arrangement where the vapour pressure is measured as the secondary variable. b) Draw a cascade arrangement where the actual flowrate in the liquid product stream is measured as the secondary variable. Feed LTC vapour liquid Liquid product
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