Supply and Demand In a free market economy, the price of a product is determined by the relationship between supply and demand. Suppliers are more willing to supply a product at higher prices. So when the price is high, supply is high. On the other hand, consumers of a product are generally less willing to buy a product at higher prices. So when the price is high, demand is low.

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter4: The Market Forces Of Supply And Demand
Section: Chapter Questions
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Supply and Demand
In a free market economy, the price of a product is determined by the
relationship between supply and demand. Suppliers are more willing to supply a
product at higher prices. So when the price is high, supply is high. On the other
hand, consumers of a product are generally less willing to buy a product at
higher prices. So when the price is high, demand is low.
In a free competitive market, the price of a product tends to move toward an
equilibrium price, in which the supply and demand are equal; that common
value of the supply and demand is the equilibrium quantity. To find the
equilibrium price, we solve the system consisting of the price-supply and price-
demand equations.
Transcribed Image Text:Supply and Demand In a free market economy, the price of a product is determined by the relationship between supply and demand. Suppliers are more willing to supply a product at higher prices. So when the price is high, supply is high. On the other hand, consumers of a product are generally less willing to buy a product at higher prices. So when the price is high, demand is low. In a free competitive market, the price of a product tends to move toward an equilibrium price, in which the supply and demand are equal; that common value of the supply and demand is the equilibrium quantity. To find the equilibrium price, we solve the system consisting of the price-supply and price- demand equations.
At a price of $4.74 per pound, the supply for cherries is 16,349 pounds, and the
demand is 10,103 pounds. When the price drops to $4.36 per pound, the
supply decreases to 10,603 pounds and the demand increases to 12,743
pounds. Assume that the price-supply and price-demand equations are linear.
What is the equilibrium price?
$
per pound. Round to the nearest cent.
Transcribed Image Text:At a price of $4.74 per pound, the supply for cherries is 16,349 pounds, and the demand is 10,103 pounds. When the price drops to $4.36 per pound, the supply decreases to 10,603 pounds and the demand increases to 12,743 pounds. Assume that the price-supply and price-demand equations are linear. What is the equilibrium price? $ per pound. Round to the nearest cent.
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