Several temperature-sensitive mutant strains of E. coli displaythe following characteristics. Predict what enzyme or function isbeing affected by each mutation. Supercoiled strands remain after replication, which is never completed.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Several temperature-sensitive mutant strains of E. coli display
the following characteristics. Predict what enzyme or function is
being affected by each mutation. Supercoiled strands remain after replication, which is never
completed.

Expert Solution
Step 1

The replication process occurs during the S-phase of the interphase of the cell cycle. DNA replication is a process by which a new strand of DNA is synthesized using the existing DNA strand as the template. 
Many factors and replication machinery are involved in the process of replication. The DNA strand is synthesized in the direction of 5' to 3' and the synthesis occurs in the nucleus.  

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