Refer to Figure 12-6. Suppose this firm is being regulated using a policy of marginal- cost pricing. In this case, the result is allocatively inefficient because the firm is earning profits. © allocative efficiency is achieved because price equals marginal cost. allocative efficiency is achieved because profits are maximized. the result is allocatively inefficient because the marginal cost curve lies below the ATC curve. the result is allocatively inefficient because the firm is suffering losses.
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- Andrew runs a nightclub called “Fun1040". Given the popularity and cache of the club, he has a monopoly position in the market. Males nightclub goers have an individual demand curve of P =16 - q, whereas female customers each have an individual demand curve of P = 22 - q. Andrew has a marginal cost per drink of MC = $2 per unit and no fixed cost. By law, Andrew is unable to charge an entrance fee. He can, however, charge different prices for men and women for their drinks (by serving men blue glasses and women customers their drinks in green glasses). If Andrew tries to maximise profit, which statement is true? O Andrew charges both men and women $12 per drink; this is fırst-degree price discrimination. O Andrew charges men $9 per drink and women $12 per drink; this is an example of third-degree price discrimination. O Andrew charges men $12 per drink and women $9 per drink; this is an example of third-degree price discrimination. O Andrew charges men $10 per drink and women $7 per…Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing its loss. 4.00 3.50 Monopoly Outcome 3.00 2.50 Profit АТС 2.00 Loss 1.50 1.00 MC 0.50 D MR 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 QUANTITY (Thousands of cans of beer) PRICE (Dollars per can)1. If a firm producing three products faces the profit function Find the amounts of the three products q1, q2 and q3 that will maximize profit and use the Hessian to check that second-order conditions are met. 2. A monopoly operates three plants with total cost schedules and faces the market demand schedule Set up the profit function and then use it to determine how much the firm should make in each plant to maximize profit, using the Hessian to check that second-order conditions are met.
- Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing the loss. 4.00 3.50 Monopoly Outcome 3.00 2.50 Profit 2.00 1.50 Loss ATC 1.00 0.50 MC D MR 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 QUANTITY (Thousands of cans of beer) PRICE (Dollars per unit)8. Natural monopoly analysis The following graph gives the demand (D) curve for SG LTE services in the fictional town of Streamship Springs. The graph also shows the marginal revenue (MR) curve, the marginal cost (MC) curve, and the average total cost (ATC) curve for the local 5G LTE company, a natural monopolist. On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for this natural monopolist. PRICE (Dollars per gigabyte of data) 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 2 0 0 1 MR 2 3 4 5 67 QUANTITY (Gigabyles of data) 8 ATC MC- 9 10 Monopoly OutcomeTotsPoses Inc., a profit-maximizing business, is the only photography business in town that specializes in portraits of small children. George, who owns and runs TotsPoses, expects to encounter an average of eight customers per day, each with a reservation price (shown in the following table). Assume George has no fixed costs, and his cost of producing each portrait is $12. a. How much should George charge if he must charge a single price to all customer? At this price, how many portraits will George produce each day? What will be his economic profit? b. How much consumer surplus is generated each day at this price? c. If George is very experienced and knows the reservation prices of each customer, how many portraits will he produce each day and how much economic profit will he earn? d. Assume George charges only 2 different prices. He know that customers with reservation prices above $30, will never use coupons and the customers with reservation prices below will always use…
- Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing the loss. 4.00 3.50 Monopoly Outcome 3.00 2.50 Profit 2.00 АТC 1.50 Loss 1.00 0.50 MC MR 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 QUANTITY (Thousands of cans of beer) PRICE (Dollars per unit)Consider any market that has an inverted demand curve given by P = 200-0.6Qd, where P is the market price and Qd is the quantity demanded. Whatever the market structure, it is known that the production of this good takes place through Cmg = CVme= $8.00. Consider that the production of this market can be done by a monopolist company or by two duopolists. If it is a duopoly, the companies will organize themselves as a Stackelberg duopoly and will each have a fixed cost of $3,000.00. If it is a monopoly, this company will have a lot of expenses with licenses with the government, as it is the only one to explore the resource. In this way, your fixed costs would reach $15,000.00. Given this information, evaluate the best balance for this market, from the point of view of consumers.UCOM is able to purchase an exclusive right to sell a soccer channel (SC) in its market area. Let's assume that UCOM pays $150,000 a year for the exclusive marketing rights to SC. Since UCOM has already installed cable to all of the homes in its market area, the marginal cost of delivering Soccer Channel to subscribers is zero. The manager of UCOM needs to know what price to charge for the Soccer Channel service to maximize her profit. Before setting price, she hires an economist to estimate demand for the Soccer channel service. The economist discovers that there are two types of subscribers who value soccer. First are the 4,000 die-hard soccer fans who will pay as much as $150 a year for the new soccer channel. Second, the soccer channel will appeal to about 20,000 occasional TV viewers who will pay as much as $20 a year for a subscription to soccer channel. What is the deadweight loss associated with the non-discriminating pricing policy compared to the price discriminating…
- Consider any market that has a demand curve given by: Qd = 240 - 2P. Where Qd is the total quantity demanded in the market, given in millions of units and P is the market price, calculated in monetary units. Imagine that there are 2 Cournot oligopolists operating in this market with Cmg = CVme = 15 and fixed monthly costs equal to 1,400. About this market, ask yourself: a) What is the reaction curve of oligopolists? b) What will be the production of each of the companies? c) What is the selling price practiced by oligopolists? d) What is the profit of each of the oligopolists? e) Imagine that one of the companies managed to implement a process innovation capable of halving its Cmg and CVme, so that they would go from 15 to 7.5. This investment implies an additional monthly expense of $1,800. Discuss the statement: "If this situation occurs, the innovative company will not implement variable cost reduction, as the quantity supplied in the market will increase very little; prices will…Consider a market with a monopoly firm. Sales revenue of this firm is $10,340,000$10,340,000, total cost is $4,400,000$4,400,000, and average cost is $2.00$2.00. Another firm wants to enter the market and provide the same product at a lower price. To intimidate the potential competitor, the monopoly firm intends to use predatory pricing.By how much can this firm reduce the price of its product without losses? Enter your answer in the box below and round to two decimal places if necessary.Which of the following statements are true about this natural monopoly? Check all that apply. The 5G LTE company must own a scarce resource. The 5G LTE company is experiencing diseconomies of scale. The 5G LTE company is experiencing economies of scale. It is more efficient on the cost side for one producer to exist in this market rather than a large number of producers. True or False: Without government regulation, natural monopolies never earn zero profit in the long run. O True O False