One year​ ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $115,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for $160,000 today. It will be depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin​ (revenues minus operating expenses other than​ depreciation) of $35,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $24,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over a useful life of 11​ years, and has no salvage​ value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $10,455 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $55,000. Your​ company's tax rate is 35%​, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 11%. Should your company replace its​ year-old machine? The NPV of replacing the​ year-old machine is ​$_____________ ​(Round to the nearest​ dollar.) Should your company replace its​ year-old machine?  ​(Select the best choice​ below.)     A. Yes, there is a profit from replacing the machine.   B. No, there is a loss from replacing the machine.

Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN:9781337909730
Author:Brigham
Publisher:Brigham
Chapter11: Cash Flow Estimation And Risk Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and...
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One year​ ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for
$115,000.
You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for
$160,000
today. It will be depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin​ (revenues minus operating expenses other than​ depreciation) of
$35,000
per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of
$24,000
per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over a useful life of 11​ years, and has no salvage​ value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is
$10,455
per year. The market value today of the current machine is
$55,000.
Your​ company's tax rate is
35%​,
and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is
11%.
Should your company replace its​ year-old machine?
The NPV of replacing the​ year-old machine is
​$_____________
​(Round to the nearest​ dollar.)
Should your company replace its​ year-old machine?  ​(Select the best choice​ below.)
 
 
A.
Yes, there is a profit from replacing the machine.
 
B.
No, there is a loss from replacing the machine.
 
 
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