One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $115,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for $160,000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of $35,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $24,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $10,455 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $55,000. Your company's tax rate is 35%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 11%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is $_____________ (Round to the nearest dollar.) Should your company replace its year-old machine? (Select the best choice below.) A. Yes, there is a profit from replacing the machine. B. No, there is a loss from replacing the machine.
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $115,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for $160,000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of $35,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $24,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $10,455 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $55,000. Your company's tax rate is 35%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 11%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is $_____________ (Round to the nearest dollar.) Should your company replace its year-old machine? (Select the best choice below.) A. Yes, there is a profit from replacing the machine. B. No, there is a loss from replacing the machine.
Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN:9781337909730
Author:Brigham
Publisher:Brigham
Chapter11: Cash Flow Estimation And Risk Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and...
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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Question
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for
opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is
$115,000.
You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for
$160,000
today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of
$35,000
per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of
$24,000
per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is
$10,455
per year. The market value today of the current machine is
$55,000.
Your company's tax rate is
35%,
and the 11%.
Should your company replace its year-old machine?The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is
$_____________
(Round to the nearest dollar.)Should your company replace its year-old machine? (Select the best choice below.)
Yes, there is a profit from replacing the machine.
No, there is a loss from replacing the machine.
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