A drill press was purchased 4 years ago for $40,000. Its estimated salvage value after 7 years was $5,000. The press can be sold for $15,000 today, or for $12,000, $9,000, or $6,000 at the ends of each of the next 3 years. The annual operating and maintenance cost for the next 3 years will be $2,700 for this year and then will increase by $800 per year. Considered MARR is 10%. What is the total marginal cost for year-3? 9,200 8,200 O 7,200 O 7,700
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- The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?Gimli Miners recently purchased the rights to a diamond mine. It is estimated that there are one million tons of ore within the mine. Gimli paid $23,100,000 for the rights and expects to harvest the ore over the next ten years. The following is the expected extraction for the next five years. Year 1: 50,000 tons Year 2: 90,000 tons Year 3: 100,000 tons Year 4: 110,000 tons Year 5: 130,000 tons Calculate the depletion expense for the next five years, and create the journal entry for year one.Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?
- The XYZ company is thinking about upgrading their 5-year-old machine with a new one. The machine was initially purchased for $50,000, with a projected lifespan of 10 years. The operation and maintenance cost of the old machine began at $500 in year 1 and has increased by $100 each year. This is predicted to continue until the end of the machine's useful life. The estimated salvage value if sold now is $15,000, or $10,000 at the end of year 10. The current yearly revenue with this machine is $15000The new machine will initially be purchased for $60,000 with a lifespan of 8 years. The first year's operating and maintenance cost will be $1500 due to installation, will be to $500 in the second year, then increase by $50 per year until the end of useful life. The yearly revenue is estimated at $17000 for the new machine, with a salvage value of $15000 at the end of 8 years. Both machines are depreciable with CCA (30%), MARR is 20%, and the tax rate is 40%. Should the XYZ company replace the…Special Instrument company is considering replacing its machine with a new model that sells for $40,000, the cost of installation is $6,000. The old machine has been fully depreciated and has a $2500 salvage value. The new machine will be depreciated as a 3-year MACRS asset. Revenues are expected to increase $18,000 per year over the 5-year life of the new machine. At the end of 5 years the new machine is expected to have a $1500 salvage value. What is the NPV for this project if Special Instrument has a required rate of return of 12% and a marginal tax rate of 35%? Operating costs are not expected to increase from the current level of $8,000 per year. Briefly Discuss if you accept or reject the new machine and why.A drill press was purchased 4 years ago for $40,000. Its estimated salvage value after 7 years was $5000. The press can be sold for $15,000 today, or for $12,000, $9000, or $6000 at the ends of each of the next 3 years. The annual operating and maintenance cost for the next 3 years will be $2700 for this year and then will increase by $800 per year. What are the relevant cash flows for this machine?
- An excavator is purchased now with a cost of $200,000. The excavator will need major maintenance every year, with the first maintenance occurring at EOY 1. The cost of maintenance at EOY 1 is $20,000, and the cost increases by 2,000 each time it is performed. The life of the excavator is 20 years. At EOY 20, the excavator will be sold for $40,000. Nominal interest rate is given as 24% compounded monthly. Find the net present worth of this investment.The management of Jasper Equipment Company is planning to purchase a new milling machine that will cost $160,000 installed. The old milling machine has been fully depreciated but can be sold for $15,000. The new machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its 10-year economic life to an estimated salvage value of $10,000. If this milling machine will save Jasper $20,000 a year in production expenses, what are the annual net cash flows associated with the purchase of this machine? Assume a marginal tax rate of 40 percent. a. $15,000 b. $27,000 c. $21,000 d. $18,000A machine was purchased 5 years ago for $12,000. At that time, its estimated life was 10 years with an estimated end-of-life salvage value of$1,200. The average annual operating and maintenance costs have been$14,000 and are expected to continue at this rate for the next 5 years.How ever, average annual revenues have been and are expected to be $20,000. Now, the firm can trade in the old machine for a new machine for $5,000. The new machine has a list price of $15,000, an estimated life of 10 years, annual operating and maintenance costs of $7,500, annual revenues of $13,000, and salvage values at the end of the jth year according to Sj = $15, 000 − $1, 500j, for j = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Determine whether to replace or not by the annual worth method using a MARR equal to 15% compounded annually. Use a 5-year planning horizon and the cash flow approach.
- Cullumber Lumber, is considering purchasing a new wood saw that costs $40,000. The saw will generate revenues of $100,000 per year for five yearsThe cost of materials and labor needed to generate these revenues will total $60,000 per yearand other cash expenses will be $10,000 per year. The machine is expected to sell for $2.000 at the end of its fiveyear life and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over five years to zeroCullumber's tax rate is 26 percentand its opportunity cost of capital is 14.20 percent. What is the project's NPV(Do not round intermediate calculationsRound final answer to decimal places, e.g. 5,275)Crane Lumber, Inc., is considering purchasing a new wood saw that costs $80,000. The saw will generate revenues of $100,000 per year for five years. The cost of materials and labor needed to generate these revenues will total $60,000 per year, and other cash expenses will be $10,000 per year. The machine is expected to sell for $2,700 at the end of its five-year life and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over five years to zero. Crane’s tax rate is 26 percent, and its opportunity cost of capital is 17.60 percent.Crane Lumber, Inc., is considering purchasing a new wood saw that costs $75,000. The saw will generate revenues of $100,000 per year for five years. The cost of materials and labor needed to generate these revenues will total $60,000 per year, and other cash expenses will be $10,000 per year. The machine is expected to sell for $4,400 at the end of its five-year life and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over five years to zero. Crane’s tax rate is 34 percent, and its opportunity cost of capital is 10.50 percent.- What is the project's NPV? - The copmany should (buy/not buy) the machine?