None of the aforementioned. where the markup of prices over costs is zero. where the markup of prices over costs is equal to its historical value. that occurs when the money market is in equilibrium.
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- happens when the economy is producing at its potential and unemployment is at the natural rate of unemployment. a) Stagflation b) The interest rate effect c) The foreign price effect d) Full employment GDPlarge or persistent inflation is almost always caused byInflation is defined as a sustained increase in the price level. is this true or false?
- If a bank expects inflation to increase in the near future, how will it respond? It will start paying less interest on deposits. It will seek to reduce the amount of cash held in its vaults. It will temporarily scale back its efforts to gain new customers. It will start charging more interest on loans. It will temporarily suspend withdrawals.Distinguish between the general inflation rate and the average inflation rate for specific goods?However, the labor market is a derivative of the goods market in the Keynesian theory (“principle of effective demand”). Therefore, unemployment is explained by the lack of demand in the goods market. According to the Keynesian theory, what would happen to the unemployment rate if real wages fall? How should unemployment be reduced?
- Which of the following is a true statement? The average price of goods and services in an economy is called the agg The aggregate price level is measured as the rate of change in the inflation Money or the money supply is defined as Federal Reserve notes. The inflation rate is measured as the rate of change in the federal government deficit.Suppose the current inflation rate is a constant 7% and the central bank implements a disinflation policy to reduce it to its target rate of 3%. To achieve this objective the central bank, by increasing its cash rate, raise the nominal interest rate from its current 9% to 14%. In the long run, at which the central bank achieves its inflation target, what will be the nominal rate of interest, the real rate of interest and the inflation rate?The text notes that changes in oil prices can affect the inflation-unemployment outcome. Explain what effect changes in oil prices may have on these two variables.
- Identify several parties likely to be helped and hurt by inflation.Measuring Inflation and Unemployment: Around the World The growth of American tourism to Cuba has dramatically affected private sector employment, as Cuban entrepreneurs start ventures focused on this new group of tourists. The influx of American tourists to Cuba is likely to lead to Ohyperinflation, as the Cuban economy begins to expand, and new businesses begin to flourish. disinflation, as employment flourishes in the informal market. inflation, as more money chases the limited volume of goods and services available in the Cuban economy. O deflation, as Cuban businesses compete for tourist dollars.The tightness of the labor market is defined as: number of employed worker per filled job number of vacant jobs per employed worker number of vacant jobs per unemployed worker number of unemployed workers per vacant job