Milton Industries expects free cash flows of $19 million each year. Milton's corporate tax rate is 22%, and its unlevered cost of capital is 13%. Miton also has outstanding debt of $73.37 million, and expects to maintain this level of debt permanently a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? b. What is the value of Mitton Industries with leverage? a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? The value of Milton Industries without leverage is 5 million (Round to two decimal places) b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? The value of Milton Industries with leverage is $million (Round to two decimal places)
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- Milton Industries expects free cash flows of $14 million each year. Milton's corporate tax rate is 21%, and its unlevered cost of capital is 14%. Milton also has outstanding debt of $25.57 million, and it expects to maintain this level of debt permanently. a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? The value of Milton Industries without leverage is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? The value of Milton Industries with leverage is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.)Lo, Incorporated doesn't face any taxes and has $150 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $7 per hare, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend bon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Probability of state Expected EBIT in state Pessimistic 0.45 $5 million Expected EPS Optimistic 0.55 $ 19 million The firm is considering switching to a 40-percent-debt capital structure, and has determined that it would have to pay a 12 percent vield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if the firm switches to the proposed capital structure? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.Please show your work for the following Suppose that your firm's current unlevered value, V*, is $800,000, and its marginal corporate tax rate is 21 percent. Also, you model the firm's PV of financial distress as a function of its debt level according to the relation: PV of financial distress = 800,000 × (D/V*)2. What is the firm's levered value if it issues $200,000 of perpetual debt to buy back stock? Multiple Choice A) $920,000. B) $869,555. C) $792,000. D) $350,000.
- Milton Industries expects free cash flow of $12 million each year. The corporate tax rate is 22 %, and its unlevered cost of equity is 12%. The firm also has outstanding debt of $40 million and it expects to maintain this amount permanently. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? a) 85, 973,333 b) 88, 573, 333 c) 89,646, 444 d) 90, 125, 564 What is the value of equity of Milton Industries with leverage? a) 76, 573, 333 b) 73,973,333 c) 77,646,444 d) 78, 125, 564HiLo, Inc., doesn't face any taxes and has $255.4 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $16 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Probability of state Expected EBIT in state Pessimistic 0.45 $ 1,660,100 $ Optimistic 0.55 $ 16,856,400 The firm is considering switching to a 20-percent-debt capital structure, and has determined that it would have to pay a 12 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if the firm switches to the proposed capital structure? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Expected EPSYour company doesn't face any taxes and has $768 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $51.80 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Probability of state Expected EBIT in state Recession 0.10 $118 million Average Boom 0.75 0.15 $193 million $253 million The firm is considering switching to a 15 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 11 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure
- 2. Business and financial risk The impact of financial leverage on return on equity and earnings per share Consider the following case of Purple Panda Importers: Suppose Purple Panda Importers is considering a project that will require $350,000 in assets. • The company is small, so it is exempt from the interest deduction limitation under the new tax law. • The project is expected to produce earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $60,000. • Common equity outstanding will be 25,000 shares. • The company incurs a tax rate of 25%. If the project is financed using 100% equity capital, then Purple Panda Importers's return on equity (ROE) on the project will be addition, Purple Panda's earnings per share (EPS) will be Alternatively, Purple Panda Importers's CFO is also considering financing the project with 50% debt and 50% equity capital. The company's debt will be 10%. Because the company will finance only 50% of the project with equity, it will have only 12,500 shar Panda…Happy Time Inc. is expected to generate the following cash flows for the next year, as shown in the table below. Happy Time now only has one outstanding debt with a face value of $110 million to be repaid in the next year. The current market value for the debt is $67 million. The tax rate is zero. If the firm is financed by common equity and debt, what is the expected value of common equity next year? Cash flow in the next year Probability Amount Economy Boom 0.3 $110 million Normal 0.4 $101 million Recession 0.3 $61 million $26.8 million $24.7 million $0 -$18.3 millionWidgets Inc has an expected EBIT of $64,000 in perpetuity and a tax rate of 35 percent. The firm has$95,000 in outstanding debt at an interest rate of 8.5 percent, and its unlevered cost of capital is 15percent. What is the value of the firm according to M&M Proposition I with taxes? Should the companychange its debt–equity ratio if the goal is to maximize the value of the firm? Explain.
- (Use the following information for the next three questions). Consider a world with taxes but no other market imperfections. BLT machinery has a debt to equity ratio of 2/3. Its cost of equity is 20%, cost of debt is 4%, and tax rate is 35%. Assume that the risk-free rate is 4%, and market risk premium is 8%. Suppose the firm repurchases stock and finances the repurchase with debt, causing its debt to equity ratio to change to 3/2. What is the firm's new cost of equity? None of the choices New cost of equity is 26.05% New cost of equity is 23.59% New cost of equity is 16.32% New cost of equity is 28.00%An all equity firm announces that it is going to borrow $11 million in debt and then keep that debt at a constant value relative to the overall value of the company. What would be the appropriate discount rate for the expected interest tax shields generated by this additional debt? A. Required return on debt B. Required return on equity C. Required return on Assets D. WACCSuppose Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company has an equity cost of capital of 7.6%, a debt cost of capital of 6.1%, a marginal corporate tax rate of 21%, and a debt-equity ratio of 2.8. Assume that Goodyear maintains a constant debt-equity ratio. a. What is Goodyear's WACC? b. What is Goodyear's unlevered cost of capital? c. Explain, intuitively, why Goodyear's unlevered cost of capital is less than its equity cost of capital and higher than its WACC. a. What is Goodyear's WACC? The WACC is%. (Round to two decimal places.)