Match the enzymes/proteins with the reaction they catalyzed in DNA replication. v Opening of the DNA helix A. DNA polymerase I v Stabilizaiton of the separated strands of DNA B. Primase v Substitution of RNA primers with correct deoxynucleotide C. helicase v Addition of short sequences of RNA on the DNA replication bubble D. Single-stranded binding proteins v Addition of deoxynucleotide on the 3' end of the growing nucleotide E. Ligase F. DNA polymerase III
Q: What is the basis for the difference in how the leading and lagging strands of DNA molecules are…
A: DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two…
Q: For the statements below, indicate whether the statement applies to the leading strand, or to the…
A: 1. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication is the process in which new complementary DNA strands are…
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A:
Q: Repair enzymes _____. a. repair only mutations that occur in mitochondrial DNA b. can only…
A: Answers Option c) Can only repair mutations that occur after replication.
Q: correct chronological order of the initiation of DNA replication?
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Q: Can you please answer number 15
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A: Answer is option c.) Binds DNA sequences together to generate acontinuous strand.
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- DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA polymerase c. primers b. nucleotides d. all are requiredLabeling DNA Replication Directions: Drag the lahels from the left tn corrary derti theinats of ar=rlicating strandarA 24 Newly Created Strand of ONA Replication Carke Original DNA Strand Replication Direction of Origin of Replication Directions: Bolow is a more in-depth look at a replication bubble. A.l of the psrts are still tne came, butWhich of the following statements is NOT TRUE about genomic DNA replication? O A DNA replication begins at the origin of replication and proceeds bi-directionally O B. New nucleotides can be added by the DNA polymerase only to the 3 end of the growing strand O. Synthesis of new DNA is catalyzed by the enzymes called DNA polymerases OD. DNA replication is semi-conservative OE. DNA replication proceeds continuously on both parental DNA strands.
- Which one is required for elongation step of DNA replication on the lagging strand BUT NOT in leading strand? deoxyribonucleotides O DNA topoisomerase O DNA polymerase O single-strand binding protein O DNA ligaseIdentify the enzyme/protein involved in replication: multiple choice Addition of short RNA primers at the leading and lagging stranda) dna ligaseb. dna proteinsc. dna gyrased. single-strand binding proteinse. primasef. helicaseg. 5' - 3' polymeraseh. RNA polymerasei. other:_During DNA replication, one of the new strands of DNA is synthesized continuously, while the other is synthesized as a number of separate fragments of DNA that are subsequently linked by DNA ligase. This is because O replication starts at many points on the chromosome RNA primers only anneal to one of the parental strands of DNA one of the parental strands is unwound slower than the other by helicase DNA polymerase III only synthesizes DNA in the 5' - 3' direction
- Which of the following is not necessary for replication to proceed? O MRNA O RNA primer O DNA polymerase O primase O DNA ligasePolymerases work is to add 10 nucleotides to a DNA strand before dissociating. During replication process, DNA pol III can add tens of thousands of nucleotides at a moving fork. How this additionaccomplished?If a mutation occurred that prevented single stranded binding proteins from binding, the result would be: O Replication would not be initiated O DNA would be synthesized on the leading strand, but not the lagging strand Replicating would be initiated, DNA would unwind, RNA primers would be laid down, but DNA polymerase would not bind O The newly synthesized RNA would not be able to leave the DNA template Replication would be initiated, but RNA primers would not anneal to the DNA
- Fill in the blanks in the following statements about DNA replication. 3' Parental strand 5' 2. Then 3. The enzyme DNA daughter strand. 4. A binds with KEY CAGTGTAACGGTGA Adenine Guanine GTCAC LLLLL Cytosine Thymine 5' This represents DNA replication. 1. The replication bubble opens up as the hydrogen bonds between bases are broken by the enzyme Daughter strands Incoming nucleotide GTCACATTGCCACT GGTGA Parental strand 3' C binds with 5. What enzyme prevents recoiling of the DNA strand while synthesis is occurring? DE Segment 2 proteins keep the two helixes apart. adds the new nucleotides to the parental strand to produce the DNA polymerase -DNA nucleotide Segment 1 DNA polymerase ? Refer to the picture above and indicate your answers. 6. DNA polymerase is adding the nucleotides to the top strand continuously--that means the top strand is the (leading or lagging) strand. 7. The bottom strand has short segments which are added discontinuously. This is the (leading, lagging) strand.…Fill in the blanks in the following statements about DNA replication. 3' Parental strand 5' 4. A binds with KEY CAGTGTAACGGTGA Adenine Guanine GTCAC LLLLL Cytosine -Thymine 5' by Fraic M Marti, PhD and Jud. Noth, Ph.D This represents DNA replication belicase 1. The replication bubble opens up as the hydrogen bonds between bases are broken by the enzyme Daughter strands GTCACATTGCCACT LLLLLLLLLL LLLL Parental strand 2. Then Single Strand proteins keep the two helixes apart. 3. The enzyme DNA Polymerase adds the new nucleotides to the parental strand to produce the daughter strand. SPRAPT Incoming nucleotide C binds with 5. What enzyme prevents recoiling of the DNA strand while synthesis is occurring? GGTGA Segment 2 100 nu 3' Cierra pottere DNA polymerase DNA nucleotide Segment 1 DNA polymerase n 1830 Refer to the picture above and indicate your answers 6. DNA polymerase is adding the nucleotides to the top strand continuously--that means the top strand is the (leading or lagging)…Match these replication associated terms with the appropriate definition or function. L Separates DNA strands to expand the replication bubble. Uses template strand to synthesize complete RNA transcripts. II. DNA polymerase . Cleaves the bond between two adjacent nucleotides in a strand. III. Primase DNA consensus sequence at the 5' end of a gene where synthesis begins. IV. Ligase DNA sequence where replication will be initiated. V. V. Synthesizes leading and lagging strands. Helicase VIL Synthesizes RNA primers to initiate strand synthesis. origin VIL Covalently links the DNA backbones of Okazaki fragments.