In the context of the mutation accumulation hypothesis, the "mutation" here means the deleterious mutations in the population that can shorten lifespan. True
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In the context of the mutation accumulation hypothesis, the "mutation" here means the deleterious mutations in the population that can shorten lifespan.
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- From the figure (specifically the slope of the imaginary trend line), what is the general relationship between mutation rate and genome size?Between gene mutation and structural mutations, which of the two types of mutation would likely persist in the population? Explain.When an Avidian (with a genome size of 50 sites) reproduces with a 10% per site mutation rate, and if the number of mutations per genome is Poisson distributed, then what is the most likely outcome? Possible answers: 4 per genome is most likely, 5 per genome is most likely, 4 mutations per genome and 5 mutations per genome are equally likely, A number other than 4 and/or 5 mutations per genome is most likely
- Mutation is NEVER NECESSARY for finding optimal solutions to a problem. True FalseWith the information that a Wright- Fisher population have a size of 10,000 and assume that mutation rate is 2.5x10-8 per site per generation. What is the probability of difference between the two sequences that were randomly taken from the population? Show all working and explanation.Two types of mutations discussed in this chapter are (1) nucleotide changes and (2) unstable genome regions that undergo dynamic changes. Describe each type of mutation.
- _______________ is the chance that a specific base pair will change, while _______________ is the chance that a gene will have a function-altering mutation. Group of answer choices Mutation frequency; mutated-gene rate Mutation rate; mutation frequency Mutation frequency; mutation rate Mutation rate; mutated-gene frequencyCystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder affecting a number of organs, including the lung airways, pancreas, and sweat glands. Mutations in both copies of the CFTR gene causes cystic fibrosis. Imagine that you have sweat gland samples from several Cystic Fibrosis patients (A-C) with unknown mutations in CFTR. You also have normal (+) sweat gland sample to use as a positive control. А В С А В С Choose which mutation would explain the RNA and protein results in A, B, & C: 1. Promoter/Regulatory mutation 2. Silent mutation 3. Missense mutation 4. Deletion mutation 5. Splice site mutation 6. Nonsense mutation RNA gel Protein gelUsing the question in the image below, identify the locations of each mutation in strains 1, 2, and 3
- Identify the following sources of induced mutations, all of which increase the rate of mutation in human body cells. Choose between physical mutagens and chemical mutagens for each). Radiation exposures from airport security and during high altitude air travel. Answer Ingredients such as toluene and dibutyl phthalate in nail polish. Answer Exposure to BPA by heating up food wrapped in plastic wraps in microwaves. Answer Obtaining a base tan at a tanning salon prior to a beach vacation. AnswerRon is colorblind which is an X linked recessive condition. He may have gotten this condition from which people? Check ALL that apply 0 Ob) His Father a) His Mother c) His Mother's Father d) His Father's Father O e) His Mother's Mother 1) His Father's MotherYou have sequenced a few individuals in the population and found out that there are only two alleles in the population: one is GGGTCC and the other GGGTAC. You also knew that the DNA sequence encodes two amino acid residues. The mutation responsible for the difference is an insertion mutation a transition mutation nonsynonymous mutation a neutral mutation a silent mutation