In response to plant pathogens, plants will ______ hypersensitivity response and ____ salicyclic acid levels. Select one: a. suppress, increase b. suppress, decrease c. promote, decrease d. promote, increase
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- Which hormone can regulate guard cells? Select one: a. ethylene b. abscisic acid c. gibberellin d. cytokinin e. auxinWhich of the following is the function of cytokinin? A. activation of defense response from biotrophic and hemi-biotrophic pathogens B. structurally related to animal steroid hormones for growth and development C. long distance (root-to-shoot) signals for nitrogen assimilation D. defense from necrotrophic pathogens and herbivore insectsWhich of the following is an effective plant defense against insect herbivory? Select one: a. Hypersensitive response b. Gene-for-gene resistance c. Salicylic acid d. Protease inhibitors e. Resistance genes
- Choose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following is NOT true with respect to plant defenses? O a. Plants are susceptible to infections by bacteria and fungi. O b. Some plant produce chemicals that inhibit the growth of other plant species. O c. Some plant produce pheromones to alert other members of the same species of the presence of herbivores. d. Some plants produce volatile chemicals with strong odors that are unpleasant to herbivores. e. All plants produce toxic chemicals to prevent infection from bacteria and fungi as well as to deter herbivores.Plants have systemic defense mechanisms ( those that are not normally active but can be induced when the plant is under attack) describe an example of one systemic defense, including the processes, structures and/or molecules involved.Plants have systemic defense mechanisms (i.e., those that are not normally active but can be induced when the plant is under attack). Briefly describe an example of one systemic defense, including the processes, structures and/or molecules involved.
- Match the hormone with the observation. ___ ethylene a. Your cabbage plants form ___ cytokinin elongated flowering stalks. ___ auxin b. The potted plant in your room ___ gibberellin is leaning toward the window. ___ ABA c. The last of your apples is getting ___ nitric oxide really mushy. d. The seeds of your roommate’s marijuana plant do not germinate no matter what he does to them. e. Lateral buds are sprouting. f. Your lettuce plants develop brown spots on their leaves.Match each hormone to its function or application. NOTE: If none of the options are correct, you MUST select #4for 'none of the above', otherwise it will be graded as incorrect Question 14 options: Auxin Giberellins Cytokinins Ethylene 1. Used in anti-aging skin creams. 2. Ripens fruit. 3. Causes stems to bend towards the light. 4. None of the aboveWhich of the following is NOT the benefit providing by transformed plants producing plant antibodies? Lütfen birini seçin: O a. To remove environmental pollutants O b. To increase resistance to pathogens O c. To increase the nutritional value of crop O d. To modulate plant properties O e. To stimulate human immunity
- The pieces of plant parts show better response to the gibberellin treatment. Select one: a. FALSE O b. TRUE CLEAR MY CHOICEWhich of the following best describes evidence of a hypersensitive response? Select one: a. The bending of the coleoptile towards light. b. The growth of roots down and shoots up. c. When cells around an infection site die, depriving the pathogen of nutrients and preventing it from spreading. d. When plants elongate in response to being shaded. e. When stomata close despite plenty of CO 2 and water.The summer is not optimal for grape growing and you're searching in your memory for something regarding plant hormones. Explain 2 ways you could utilize plant hormones (choose from auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, jasonic acid) to compensate for a problem during growing. For each way: