In Kingston, a certain market is served by the firms Attila and Bando. They have constant average costs of $20 per unit. The firms can choose either a high price ($100) or a low price ($50) for their output. When both firms set a high price, total demand is 10,000 units which is split evenly between the two firms. When both set a low price, total demand is 18,000, which is again split evenly. If one firm sets a low price and the second a high price, the low priced firm sells 15,000 units while the high priced firm sells only 2,000 units. Analyze the pricing decisions of the two firms as a non-cooperative game.

In Kingston, a certain market is served by the firms Attila and Bando. They have constant average costs of $20 per unit. The firms can choose either a high price ($100) or a low price ($50) for their output. When both firms set a high price, total demand is 10,000 units which is split evenly between the two firms. When both set a low price, total demand is 18,000, which is again split evenly. If one firm sets a low price and the second a high price, the low priced firm sells 15,000 units while the high priced firm sells only 2,000 units. Analyze the pricing decisions of the two firms as a non-cooperative game.

Micro Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613064

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligoply

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18SQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Assuming you are the managing director of a firm that produces three goods: A, Band C. The price elasticity of demand for A is 1.2, for B it is 1.00 and for C it is 0.75.It is known that he firm is experiencing serious cash flow problems and you have toincrease total revenue as soon as possible. If you were in a position to set the pricesfor these goods, what would be your pricing strategy for each product
250 225 Revenue Lost 200 175 150 Revenue Gained 125 Demand 100 75 50 25 3 4 7 8 9. 10 QUANTITY (Fire engines) Gilberto increase production from 7 to 8 fire engines because the dominates in this scenario. True or False: If Gilberto's Fire Engines were a competitive firm instead and $100,000 were the market price for an engine, decreasing its price from $100,000 to $50,000 would result in the same change in the production quantity and, thus, total revenue. O True O False acer Σ 2. 1. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine)
2. The market for dark chocolate us characterized by Cournot duopolists - Honeydukes and Wonka industries. The market demand for dark chocolate is:P = 8 - 0.005Qdwhere P is the price per bar in dollars and Qd is dark chocolate's daily quantity demanded in bars (use qh to represent the quantity of dark chocolate sold by Honeydukes and qw to represent the quantity of dark chocolate sold by Wonka Industries). Honeydukes has a constant marginal cost of $2.50 per bar, while Wonka Industries has a constant marginal cost of $3.00 per bar. The firms move simultaneously in choosing their profit-maximizing quantity of output.a. Given the firms move simultaneously, what is the equation for Honeydukes' reaction function with qh expressed as a function of qw?b. Given the firms move simultaneously, what is the equation for Wonka's reaction function with qw expressed as a function of qh?c. What quantity of dark chocolate will each firm produce in equilibrium and what price will be established for a…
3. Suppose Microsoft is selling the two products to the individuals below with their willingness to pay for each item as in the table. Suppose the costs of producing each item is $10 for both products. Find the maximum profit of Microsoft if it can sell with either unit pricing, pure or mixed bundle prices for these items. TIT Word Processor Spreadsheet Alice 20 10 Ben 40 30 Chris 80 70 Daniel 60 50
4. Firm A and firm B must decide whether to sell product X at a sales or a regular price. If both firms sell the product at a sales price, both firms earn a profit of 5. If both firms sell the product at the regular price, each firm earns a profit of 20. If firm B charges the regular price while firm A charges the sales price, firm A earns a profit of 60 while firm B has a loss of 15. If firm A charges the regular price while firm B charges a sales price, firm B earns a profit of 60 while firm A has a loss of 15. (a) Use the information to construct a payoff matrix for firms A and B. (b) Does firm A have a dominant strategy? (c) Does firm B have a dominant strategy? (d) What is the Nash Equilibrium for this game? Explain your answers.
3. for two firms that share a market if demand p=300-q where q is the total quantity sold and fixed cost is 300 and MC is 20 and suppose if the firms are in collusion and the first firm decides to cheat ,how much will the first firm produce ,what will its "p " be and profit be and how much will it exceed the second firm.Also then if both firms collude but both cheat then what will each firm make profit?
1. Suppose you are the economic adviser ofa company producing three brands of mobile pnones;Nokia 10, Samsung X and iPhone 7. Suppose further that, your company currently sells 120units of iPhone Z at e800 per unit, 150 units of Samsung X at e800 per unit and 200 units ofNokia 10 at e100 per unit, but in a bid to maximize profit, the company's managing directorproposes an increase in price of Samsung X from e800 to e1000 per unit for which quantitydemanded is anticipated to fall from 150 to 100 units; iPhone Z from e800 to e 1200 per unitfor which quantity demanded is anticipated to fall from 120 to 100 units; and Nokia 10 from100 to 200 per unit for which quantity demanded is expected to fall from 200 to 100 unitsUsing the mid-polint formula. compute the price elasticity of demand for each brand.From your answer in i, what is the type and economic interpretatiom of each brand'sii.value of elasticity.2. Briefly explain any three key features of a Perfect Competitive and a Monopolistic…
Monsanto holds significant regional monopoly power-in some regions they are a true monopoly being the only seller of agriculture seeds. If the elasticities of demand, JEDI, for soybean seeds is 3.5, and 3 for corn, then the profit-maximizing price (relative to marginal cost) for soybeans is times marginal cost, and the price is times marginal cost for corn. Round to one decimal if needed. A Moving to another question will save this response. « >
Refer to the figure at right. Two firms operating in the same market must choose between a collude price and a cheat price. Firm A's profit is listed before the comma, B's outcome after the comma. If each firm tries to choose a price that is best for it, regardless of the other firm's price, which of these statements is correct? O A. Both firms should charge a cheat price. OB. Firm A should charge the collude price; Firm B should charge a cheat price. C. D. Both firms should charge a collude price. Firm A should charge a cheat price; Firm B should charge a collude price. Cheat Price Firm A Firm B Cheat Price Collude Price Collude Price 18, 18 6,30 30,6 24, 24
Raphael's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Raphael produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Raphael faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Raphael must lower his price from $80,000 to $40,000 per fire engine. Note that while Raphael gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. 200 180 160 Revenue Lost 140 120 Revenue Gained 100 80 Demand 60 40 20 2 3 4. 6. 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY (Fire engines) PRICE (Thousands of…
Suppose that a firm produces wool jackets in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. (?) PRICE (Dollars perjacket) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 80 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of jackets) 80 Demand 90 100 O F ++ Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost hp e
1. Two firms produce identical products at zero cost, and they compete by setting prices. If each firm charges a low price, the both firms earn profits of zero. If each firm charges a high price, then each firm earns profits of $30. if one firm charges a high price and the other firm charges a low price, the firm that charges the lowest price earns profits of $50 and the firm charging the highest price earns profits of zero. a. Write this game in normal form. b. Suppose the game is infinitely repeated. Can the players sustain the "collusive outcome" as a Nash equilibrium if the interest rate if 50 percent?