For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene. Molecule Inductive Effects H O donating Resonance Effects Overall Electron-Density O donating electron-rich withdrawing O withdrawing O electron-deficient O no inductive effects O no resonance effects O similar to benzene CF3 O donating withdrawing O no inductive effects O donating O withdrawing no resonance effects O electron-rich electron-deficient O similar to benzene X
For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene. Molecule Inductive Effects H O donating Resonance Effects Overall Electron-Density O donating electron-rich withdrawing O withdrawing O electron-deficient O no inductive effects O no resonance effects O similar to benzene CF3 O donating withdrawing O no inductive effects O donating O withdrawing no resonance effects O electron-rich electron-deficient O similar to benzene X
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the benzene ring, as well as the
overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene.
Molecule
Inductive Effects
H
O donating
Resonance Effects
Overall Electron-Density
O donating
electron-rich
withdrawing
O withdrawing
O electron-deficient
O no inductive effects
O no resonance effects
O similar to benzene
CF3
O donating
withdrawing
O no inductive effects
O donating
O withdrawing
no resonance effects
O electron-rich
electron-deficient
O similar to benzene
X
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