et x represent the hemoglobin count (HC) in grams per 100 milliliters of whole blood. The distribution for HC is approximately normal with μ = 14 for healthy adult women. Suppose that a female patient has taken 12 laboratory blood samples in the last year. The HC data sent to her doctor is listed below. We would like to know if the data indicates this patient has significantly high HC compared to the population. 14,19,16,14,19,19,14,21,17,17,14,17

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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Let x represent the hemoglobin count (HC) in grams per 100 milliliters of whole blood. The distribution for HC is approximately normal with μ = 14 for healthy adult women. Suppose that a female patient has taken 12 laboratory blood samples in the last year. The HC data sent to her doctor is listed below. We would like to know if the data indicates this patient has significantly high HC compared to the population.
 
14,19,16,14,19,19,14,21,17,17,14,17
 
Give the p-value and interpret the results.
a) p = 0.0012; Based on 5% significance level, I will reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient has a high HC level.
b) p = 0.0012; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level.
c) p = 0.0023; Based on 5% significance level, I will reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient has a high HC level.
d) p = .1053; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level.
e) p = .0562; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level.
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