Beginning raw material Raw materials purchases Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 $7,000 $16,000 $55,000 63,000 24,500 33,312 ndirect materials issued 1,400 2,000 1,200 1,000 Ending raw materials 2,800 4,500 46,750 Direct materials used 27,000 26,976 Direct labor 40,600 61,625 Manufacturing overhead applied 72,800 80,700 24,864 270,865 Total current manufacturing costs 151,200 74,320 Beginning work in process 57,400 65,200 51,260 Ending work in process 33,000 118,050 Cost of goods manufactured 194,600 159,600 71,380 412,950
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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