Annie's Homemade currently owns one push cart along with a branded tent to facilitate off-site sales. The company is considering buying a second push cart and tent for $4,500 to expand its off-site sales opportunities. Because the company's cargo trailer has the capacity to transport two push carts, there is no need to buy an additional trailer at this time. Annie's provided the following estimates to assist with analyzing the investment in an additional push cart Additional sales events per month (in June, July, August, and September) Average number of servings sold per event Selling price per serving Ingredients and packaging cost per serving Average time for manager to make one batch of 100 servings of ice cream Average time for employees to pre-package one serving of ice cream Pickup truck diesel fuel, oil, and diesel exhaust fluid expenses Average duration of each event (including drive time) Average number of employees working at each event Hourly wage rate for managers Hourly wage rate per employee Average round-trip mileage to each sales event Required: 1. What is the net cash inflow for one additional off-site event? Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Sales Ingredients and packaging Production labor cost manager Production labor cost employees Event labor cost: manager Event labor cost: employees Pickup truck expenses Net cash inflow for one additional off-site event Net cash inflow per month 2. What is the net cash inflow per month, assuming six events per month? $ Payback period 0.00 0.00 months 3. What is the second push cart's payback period in months, assuming six events per month? 6 100 $ 5.00 $ 1.40 1.5 hours 1.2 minutes $ 0.50 per mile 2 hours 2 $ 15.00 $ 8.00 19 miles
Net Present Value
Net present value is the most important concept of finance. It is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. The difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow is termed as net present value (NPV). It is used for capital budgeting and investment planning. It is also used to compare similar investment alternatives.
Investment Decision
The term investment refers to allocating money with the intention of getting positive returns in the future period. For example, an asset would be acquired with the motive of generating income by selling the asset when there is a price increase.
Factors That Complicate Capital Investment Analysis
Capital investment analysis is a way of the budgeting process that companies and the government use to evaluate the profitability of the investment that has been done for the long term. This can include the evaluation of fixed assets such as machinery, equipment, etc.
Capital Budgeting
Capital budgeting is a decision-making process whereby long-term investments is evaluated and selected based on whether such investment is worth pursuing in future or not. It plays an important role in financial decision-making as it impacts the profitability of the business in the long term. The benefits of capital budgeting may be in the form of increased revenue or reduction in cost. The capital budgeting decisions include replacing or rebuilding of the fixed assets, addition of an asset. These long-term investment decisions involve a large number of funds and are irreversible because the market for the second-hand asset may be difficult to find and will have an effect over long-time spam. A right decision can yield favorable returns on the other hand a wrong decision may have an effect on the sustainability of the firm. Capital budgeting helps businesses to understand risks that are involved in undertaking capital investment. It also enables them to choose the option which generates the best return by applying the various capital budgeting techniques.
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