Activity Cost Pools Ordering and Receiving Machine Setup Machining Assembly Inspection Budget Deluxe $ Cost Driver $ Orders Setups Machine hours Parts Inspections Est. Overhead Overhead cost per unit per unit $151,000 per unit 317,700 1,030,000 1,630,000 321,000 Est. Use of Cost Drivers Budget 600 500 150,000 Compute the overhead cost per unit for each product. Production is 700,000 units of Budget and 200,000 units of Deluxe. (Round per machine hour and per part values to 3 decimal places, e.g. 52.711. Round overhead cost per unit to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25 and cost assigned to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,500.) Deluxe 550 400 100,000 1,200,000 800,000 400 450
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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