7 The tree below shows a proposed phylogeny of the three broadest mammal groups. monotremes marsupials eutherians Figure 1: Płylegenenic relationsbips between diferent ppes ef mammals. a. Which group of mammals branched off the earliest? b. Which letter designates the common ancestor to monotremes and marsupials? c. Indicate where on the tree (short perpendicular line) each of the following characters arose. 1. long-lived placenta 4. internal gestation (rather than in egg) 2. body hair 5. long-term gestation 3. production of milk for young 6. live birth (rather than egg laying ------ - - ----- - --

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
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Chapter11: Evidence Of Evolution
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The tree below shows a proposed phylogeny of the three broadest mammal groups.
monotremes
marsupials
eutherians
Figure 1: Phylogenetic relationsbips between defrent ypes
of mammals.
a. Which group of mammals branched off the earliest?
b. Which letter designates the common ancestor to monotremes and marsupials?
c. Indicate where on the tree (short perpendicular line) each of the following characters arose.
1. long-lived placenta
4. internal gestation (rather than in egg)
2. body hair
5. long-term gestation
3. production of milk for young
6. live birth (rather than egg laying
e. Which of the above characters are shared ancestral characters of eutherians? List all that
apply.
Transcribed Image Text:The tree below shows a proposed phylogeny of the three broadest mammal groups. monotremes marsupials eutherians Figure 1: Phylogenetic relationsbips between defrent ypes of mammals. a. Which group of mammals branched off the earliest? b. Which letter designates the common ancestor to monotremes and marsupials? c. Indicate where on the tree (short perpendicular line) each of the following characters arose. 1. long-lived placenta 4. internal gestation (rather than in egg) 2. body hair 5. long-term gestation 3. production of milk for young 6. live birth (rather than egg laying e. Which of the above characters are shared ancestral characters of eutherians? List all that apply.
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