5. Convergent evolution _________.   A. has not occurred in vertebrates but is widely acknowledged among plants   B. is distantly related species converging on a similar form to free up resources for other species   C. is an artifact of studying many systems and by chance finding similar organismal features   D. is distantly related species converging on a similar form, often to meet similar environmental selective forces   E. has not occurred in plant but is common among animals

Q: Green algae and brown algae show __________________ evolution, since they look similar, but are not…

A: Green and Brown algae are very similar in their features, such as possessing pigments for trapping…

Q: READ THIS: Notice that natural selection does not refer to indiv Trequency of adaptive heritable…

A: Ecosystem balance, often known as "ecosystem homeostasis," is influenced by both factors that tend…

Q: Difference in the beaks of finches found in Galapagos Island compared to those that are found in…

A: Darwin observed the Galapagos finches that had a graded series of beak sizes and shapes and…

Q: Which do you personally believe is the strongest support as evidence for biological evolution and…

A: The term evolution refers to the change in a species' features over numerous generations as a result…

Q: Which  sentence says true about evolutionary relationship of organisms? *         a. DNA evidence…

A: Evolutionary relationship  It explains the relationship between species. It relates the similarities…

Q: Which situation is most likely an example of convergent evolution? a. Squid and humans have eyes…

A: Convergent evolution  can be defined as the process where the organisms not closely related not in…

Q: Evolutionary change caused by natural selection results in species witha. greater complexity.b. less…

A: Natural selection is a contrivance by which populaces adjusts and develops. In its substance, it is…

Q: Evolution through natural selection will occur most rapidly for populations of plants that a. are…

A: Introduction  Evolution is the key process which regulates the survivability and continuity of…

Q: Theory of Evolution contends that species have changed through time and are related to one another…

A: The Darwin is considered one of the pioneering scientists that explained the concept of evolution.…

Q: Several very distantly related species (e.g., bats, birds, insects) have evolved the capability of…

A: Evolution  Development of new characteristics according to environment in order to survive and…

Q: 1. You will notice that some lineages (e.g. the descendants of species 56) branched many times and…

A: Lineage (genetic) markers are any genetic records this is uniparentally transmitted without…

Q: The bones of a bird’s wing are similar to the bones in a bat’s wing. This observation is an example…

A: Evolution can be defined as the unrolling of nature that brings about an orderly change from one…

Q: In island radiations we often see the following pattern: similar forms found in different species…

A: When a species live in an island there are large number of factors which affect its life.

Q: The evolutionary conversion of reptilian scales into feathers is an example of (a) allometric growth…

A: Reptilian belongs to the kingdom Animalia and phylum chordate. They are tetrapod animals. Tetrapod…

Q: Along with other geological evidence from rocks and structures, fossils give us clues about past…

A: As per our company's guidelines we supposed to answer a single question at a time only. Please…

Q: mountain range separates a population of gorillas. After many generations, the gorillas on different…

A: Evolution refers to the change in the species characteristics over several generations. Evolution…

Q: The most severe mass extinction event, linked to the formation of Pangaea and massive volcanic…

A: According to the question, we have to provide the answer to The most severe mass extinction event,…

Q: 13. Two species arise from a common ancestor. Which process has occurred? a. Convert evolution b.…

A: New species emerge through an interaction called speciation. In speciation, a genealogical species…

Q: Two different plants, cactus from the desert southwest USA and a euphorb from South Africa, have…

A: Given information: Two different plants, cactus from the desert southwest USA and a euphorb from…

Q: Evidence of Evolution 31. A biologist analyzes the DNA sequences in three different primates. The…

A: Species diversity is a measure of biological variety seen in a certain ecological community,…

Q: In birds, where have most of the recent extinctions taken place?   a. In outer space   b. At sea…

A: Extinction: It is the term that tells about the disappearance and ending of the species due to their…

Q: Darwin’s finches are a noteworthy case study of evolution by natural selection because evidence…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: 1. Which category of land use is increasing most rapidly that contributes plant and animal…

A: (Comment : As per the guidelines, we are allowed to answer one question at a time, so I am answering…

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A: Ans :- OPtion (a) is right ---- Punctuated equilibrium

Q: Adaptive radiation is common following a period of mass extinction, probably because (a) the…

A: Evolution is change in the heritable attributes of natural populaces over progressive ages. These…

Q: which statement about macroevolution is true? a. The history of life on Earth follows a general…

A: ANSWER;- c). The theory of gradualism proposes that major evolutionary changes that happen…

Q: The pupfishes in the Death Valley region are an example of which evolutionary process? (a)…

A: Evolution occurs when genetic variations accumulate in the organisms.

Q: 1. Adaptive radiation of the mammals post the 65 million years ago extinction event was a product of…

A: Adaptive radiation has played a big role in the evolution of our biological diversity but the extent…

Q: : These are the specific name of an independent taxonomic group of any rank.  A. Character B.…

A: These are the specific name of an independent taxonomic group of any rank Correct option is c.taxon…

Q: 1. Which of the following demonstrates correct analogy? a. Wings of birds and insects b. Human arm…

A: Analogous organs are organs that have similar functions but their origin is different. The anatomy…

Q: Which factor most likely caused animals and plants in India todiffer greatly from species in nearby…

A: Among the given options, option (d) is the most appropriate.Upon the analysis of the rock…

Q: Which of the following is likely a reason why evolutionary radiation would occur on islands? A)…

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Q: What major event caused the adaptive radiation of mammals? A. the mass extinction of the dinosaurs…

A: Introduction Evolution is defined as the change in the genetic composition of a population during…

Q: Insectivora is a taxonomic grouping that was used to describe insect-eating mammals like armadillos,…

A:

Q: With regard to biological evolution, which of the following statements is incorrect? Explain why.A.…

A: The process by which modern organisms have descended from ancestors over time is termed as…

Q: Analyses of fossils, pollen, and tree rings have shown a gradual change in climate throughout…

A: Study of past climates is known as paleoclimatology. The climate changes with time. The change is…

Q: The Hawaiian silverswords are an excellent example of which evolutionary process? (a) allometry (b)…

A: Hawaiian silverswords are a type of plant that can only be found in Hawaii. Because the ancestor…

Q: In the speciation model known as "punctuated equilibrium": a. Most new species of the "tree of life"…

A: All organisms on the earth are changing with time. It can be said that the organisms are evolving.…

Q: Scientists find evidence of a large meteor impact on the coast of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico.…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  EVOLUTION The theory of evolution was first given by the Jean Baptist de Lamark.…

Q: Present В D 5 10 MYA Genetic Relatedness a. Which two taxa are extinct? The two taxa that are…

A: C) most commin ancestor of A,B,C & D is 3. d) Taxon E can be identical to ancestor 5 as they are…

Q: After the mass extinction that occurred 65 million years ago, mammals rapidly diversified to occupy…

A: Speciation is the process of formation of one or more species from an existing species. It is said…

Q: 2. The greatest extinction in the fossil record, causing the extinction of about 52% of marine…

A: In geological time scale, the organisms lived on the Earth in different eras, periods or epochs,…

Q: D Question 1 The following conditions are required for natural selection to occur except that O…

A: Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over a long time period. It relies on…

Q: Fossils Ancestral structures Homologous structures 2. The process by which individuals that are…

A: Evolution can be described as an ecological process during which heritable traits are changed within…

Q: Evidence exists that a catastrophic collision between Earth and a large extraterrestrial body…

A: Mass extinction is the extinction of a large number of species over a short duration of time due to…

Q: Convergent evolution occurs when: a. None of these b. Two organisms have a functionally similar…

A: Evolution is the process by which different species undergo change in their characteristics over…

Q: 5. Birds have wings, as do butterflies and mosquitoes. However, they do not share a ca12 7 5. Birds…

A: Evolution is the phenomenon of a species' features changing over countless generations through…

Q: Pinta Pinta Island Isabela Hood Island Hood Isabela Island Vegetation (plants) on Hood Island is…

A: Evolution is the collection of changes over time that happens in a population over a long period.…

Q: The Galapagos archipelago consists of volcanic islands that formed within the last 5 million years.…

A: Answer : The Galapagos finches are an example of adaptive radiation driven by c. ecological…

Marine Evolution

Marine habitat is less explored, and hence, its biological diversity is far less known. The marine habitats are not constant due to their shifting nature, while the terrestrial habitats are more stable. Marine biology is the science that deals with the study of diverse marine species, their interactions, and behavioral characteristics.