3. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. The Federal Reserve buys a government bond worth $500,000 from Raphael, a customer of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his checking account at First Main Street Bank. Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's balance sheet (before the bank makes any new loans). Assets Building and Furniture/Checkable Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves $50,000/$450,000/ $500,000/$1,100,000 Liabilities Building and Furniture/Checkable Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves $50,000/$450,000/ $500,000/$1,100,000 Complete the following table to show the effects of the new deposit on excess and required reserves, assuming a required reserve ratio of 10%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as a negative number.

ECON MACRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000529
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter14: Banking And The Money Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.4P
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Need help with this. I gave possible solutions(pick one) Thank you!

3. The money creation process
Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. The
Federal Reserve buys a government bond worth $500,000 from Raphael, a customer of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his checking
account at First Main Street Bank.
Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's balance sheet (before the bank makes any new loans).
Assets
Building and Furniture/Checkable
Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves
$50,000/$450,000/
$500,000/$1,100,000
(Dollars)
500,000
Liabilities.
Building and Furniture/Checkable
Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves
Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as a negative number.
Amount Deposited Change in Excess Reserves
(Dollars)
Complete the following table to show the effects of the new deposit on excess and required reserves, assuming a required reserve ratio of 10%.
$50,000/$450,000/
$500,000/$1,100,000
Change in Required Reserves
(Dollars)
Transcribed Image Text:3. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. The Federal Reserve buys a government bond worth $500,000 from Raphael, a customer of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his checking account at First Main Street Bank. Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's balance sheet (before the bank makes any new loans). Assets Building and Furniture/Checkable Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves $50,000/$450,000/ $500,000/$1,100,000 (Dollars) 500,000 Liabilities. Building and Furniture/Checkable Deposit/Loans/Net Worth/Reserves Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as a negative number. Amount Deposited Change in Excess Reserves (Dollars) Complete the following table to show the effects of the new deposit on excess and required reserves, assuming a required reserve ratio of 10%. $50,000/$450,000/ $500,000/$1,100,000 Change in Required Reserves (Dollars)
Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Megan, who immediately writes a check for the full amount to Larry.
Larry then immediately deposits the funds in his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess
reserves to Alex, who writes a check to Susan, who deposits the money in her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Finally, Third Fidelity lends out all of its new
excess reserves to Becky.
Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar.
First Main Street Bank
Second Republic Bank
Third Fidelity Bank
Increase in Checkable Deposits Increase in Required Reserves Increase in Loans
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
500,000
Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these
assumptions, the $500,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of
in checkable deposits.
$500,000/$4,500,000/$5,000,000
Transcribed Image Text:Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Megan, who immediately writes a check for the full amount to Larry. Larry then immediately deposits the funds in his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Alex, who writes a check to Susan, who deposits the money in her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Finally, Third Fidelity lends out all of its new excess reserves to Becky. Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar. First Main Street Bank Second Republic Bank Third Fidelity Bank Increase in Checkable Deposits Increase in Required Reserves Increase in Loans (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 500,000 Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these assumptions, the $500,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of in checkable deposits. $500,000/$4,500,000/$5,000,000
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Banking
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ECON MACRO
ECON MACRO
Economics
ISBN:
9781337000529
Author:
William A. McEachern
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax