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- In healthy adults, the concentration of glucose in blood is approximately80 to 110 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl). After a carbohydrate-richmeal, however, the concentration may spike to 140 mg/dl. Describe thehormonal action that returns blood glucose to normal.Discuss the glycogen degradation. Give the three enzymes required for this process and their functions.In 2-page worth of words (around 500), discuss CYCLAMATE's regulation, allowable levels, and what group of people are at high risk for the side effects of CYCLAMATE in the body.
- A. Elastase is activated by trypsinB. Trypsinisactivatedbyelastase Which statement is correct? Proteolytic activation of chymotrypsin from chymotrypsinogen requires cleavage of four peptide bonds. Assume that any proteases can convert 100 substrates to 100 products. Activation of one enteropeptidase can eventually lead to formation of how many chymotrypsin proteins?Tyrosine is considered to be non-essential in the diet. Please explain what that means and what condition(s) might change this status.Compare and contrast the following items related to lipid metabolism. Cite their main similarities/or differences. 1.lysophosphatidylcholine vs. phosphatidylethanolamine 2.trimyristin vs. triolein. 3. ACP vs. carnitine-acyl transferase.
- Explain how excessive ketone bodies may form in the following: During starvation In patients with diabetes mellitusMatch to the correct term by dragging-and-dropping the words below: Glucuronidation Hydroxylation Liver/gut mucosa Process of adding hydrophilic group(s) to drug/metabolite molecule, to allow drug/metabolite excretion in the urine Prodrug P glycoprotein Enterohepatic cycling Process converting lipophilic drug to more polar molecule by unmasking or adding a polar functional group Process of forming multiple bonds between molecules and a transition metal ion, leading to sequestration of the metal Drug-nutrient interactionPresent the rationale for clinical applications of niacin. What are major side effects?
- Matching Type Each color represents a bile pigment. Choose one based on the description given. * A D E A B from the oxidation of bilirubin gives yellow color of urine product from bilirubin reduction from reduced urobilinogen in the intestine end product of the breakdown of heme Bwhich is incorrect regarding fatty acid biosynthesis on the given statements?. Enzymopathies – congenital (hereditary) defects of carbohydrateand lipid metabolism.
