Our founding fathers met together on a warm summer day in the May of 1787, and wrote our Constitution, serving as the supreme law of the United States. This particular piece of paper has set the laws of the U.S, and acts as the foundation of it’s national government. However, this government is not ruled by one single person for that would be a dictatorship; something that the founding fathers wanted to stray from. The government is a republic democracy, in which the citizens vote for other people to represent them. These people then work in different branches, but what are exactly are “branches”? The branches are split up “pieces” of the entire government, and in the Constitution it has stated that our government is to consist of three branches. These three branches are: the …show more content…
Bicameralism is a system in which the legislative branch is split into chambers (The Constitution). One chamber is the House of Representatives, which in total has 435 members to represent the 50 states populations individually. The other chamber would be the Senate, in which all 50 states each equally have 2 members to represent them, making up a total count of 100 members. The Congress, another name for the legislative branch, has this system for smaller states would have equal representation so states are more “involved”, whereas the House of Representatives are based off of population to represent its people. By having this system, it makes the process of a bill becoming an official law a long and painful process. Of course, having this long process can be a good thing for it acts as a giant filter for corrupt laws, but it has its cons. Even though this branch is in charge of writing federal laws to help protect its citizens and promote the general welfare, middle and lower class citizens do not have much of a say in the process of making these laws. For
The government of the United States of America is a federal constitutional republic. In layman 's terms, this means that the country 's national, central government and the smaller, unitary governments of the fifty states are co-equal in their power, and that the citizens of America have a say in public policies by electing representatives who voice their respective opinions. More importantly, both the central government and the state governments are subject to the supreme law of the Constitution. Under this document, the central government is set up into three branches (the legislative, executive, and judicial) that are meant to check each other and balance out power. Their cooperation insures that the national government 's control is appropriate, and does not infringe upon the rights of the average American citizen.
The Three Branches of the Government Our government is made up of three branches, the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial, which all work in conjunction to balance each other’s powers. The Constitution set up these branches to create order within the government and to limit the power of any singular unit of government. These branches are all separate, yet united, with the singular goal of maintaining the country’s freedom and aiding the citizens under it. The Legislative Branch of government is run by the U.S. Congress, which is made up of the Senate and House of Representatives.
When the founders were creating the Constitution for the new nation they wanted to keep the freedoms of the United States but wanted to have a strong government. They thought the best way to get a strong government but to keep the people’s rights were to create the three branches of government. The three branches of government are Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branch. Legislative makes laws, Executive enforces the laws, and the Judicial branch explains the laws. Know we will key on the Legislative Branch.
The leaders at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 desired an unbiased, fair government. They believed they could keep a strong yet non-oppressive government form by creating three divided branches. The branches are the legislative, judicial and executive branches. The legislative branch is led by Congress which is split up into the Senate and the House of Representatives. The judicial branch is fronted by the Supreme Court. The executive branch is headed by the President of the United States. The three separate branches are necessary because it forms a sense of stability for the different motives of the different divisions.
The founding fathers that created the Constitution created a system of government that composed of three different branches. Each branch has a
A benefit of a bicameral legislature is that constituents get better representation through the House of Representatives. According to Document B, the House of Representatives is meant to be closer to its constituents while the Senate focuses on being the more deliberate chamber. Basically, House members specialists while Senators are
“It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That 's set out in the Constitution.”(Sandra Day O’connor). In order for a government that is for the people and by the people to survive the government has to change with its people. This is seen by the United states government. While it still has the three branches originally established, the branches have changed with themselves and with how they interact with each other.
A bicameral legislature is simply a legislature with two houses. The historical reason that the united states has this type of congress is that the British had this type of congress and they seemed to work so well so we decided to use this type of legislature. The practical reason was to settle the dispute between the New Jersey plan and the Virginia plan. The theoretical reason was so that one could check on the other. In the house of representatives there are 435 people. They serve a 6 year term. To qualify for the house of representatives you must be at least twenty-five years old, you have to be a citizen for the last 7 years, and own a house in the state you wish to represent. There are 100 members in the senate. They serve for 6 years. To be a senator you have to be at least 35 years old, you have to be a citizen for the past 9
This two house system ensures that each state has fair representation in congress. Document D states that the House of Representatives is based off of the population, while the Senate has equal representation from each state. In the House of Representatives, larger states, such as virginia and Massachusetts have more representatives than a small state such as Rhode Island or Delaware. The Senate, however, is made up of 2 senators that are chosen by the people of each state. Although bigger states have more representatives in the house, smaller states don’t feel threatened because they have fair representation in the Senate. The bicameralism system keeps America protected from tyranny by keeping the representatives fair and not allowing different states to hold more
We created the three branches of government, so that each branch as a different power, but having them all work together to be able to function themself. Therefore not giving any of the branches enough power to overthrow one another. These branches consist of the Legislative branch, which is separated into two groups, The House of representative, which is in charge of originating spending bills. The we have the Senate, which is in charge of impeaching officials and approving treaties. But all together they have the power to pass laws, which is headed by
Delegates from 12 states met to discuss the revision and/or replacement of the Articles of Confederation. They spent days a building with all windows closed to ensure maximum security. What they were doing was to be kept from the outside world and would change the course of American history. Out of the weeks spent arguing, the United States Constitution was written and made. During their meeting, the Framers knew they had to create a stronger, powerful federal government. Still weary of giving any one person too much power, they devised a plan to make three branches of government or known as the Separation of Powers. These were the Judicial Branch, the Legislative Branch, and the Executive Branch, each holds certain powers over the other to keep them balanced. This is called Checks and Balances. Document 7 is a simple chart the shows the different jobs or powers that each branch holds. For example, the Legislative Branch (Congress) passes and makes laws and can declare war and impeach (remove) the President. The Executive Branch (carries out laws) includes the President, he serves as the commander and chief of the armed forces as well as negotiates foreign treaties. These days, our relationship with foreign leaders and countries are quickly being tarnished because of the newly elected president. The Judicial Branch (Supreme Court and other federal courts) interprets laws. They can declare laws
A bicameral legislature is a legislature in which there are two houses where each house has a specific jobs to attend to. There are many reasons as to why a bicameral legislature exist, some of them include; historical, practical, and theoretical. The historical reasons are given to us by British Parliament who insisted on having a two house government dating back to the 1300s. The practical reasons came about through the framers. They embarked upon this decision when settling a conflict between two states. And finally, the theoretical reason possible, and the most important reason it was put to action was to prevent the federal
a.) A bicameral legislature is a legislature made up of two house or chambers which can provide compromise on issues. One reason why the framers chose a bicameral legislature is because it provides equal representation of large and small population states. This was done in The Great Compromise at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 and is the idea of checks and balances. A second reason for a bicameral legislature is that it prevents tyranny in the majority. With a legislature only made up of one house it can lead to a loss of checks and balances and give to much power to a particular party or group.
The founding fathers of the American Constitution divided the government up into the following three branches to prevent the majority from ruling with an iron fist; legislative, judicial, and executive. The three braches were created by the Constitution: Article 1, Legislative branch made up of the House and the Senate, collectively known as Congress; Article 2, Executive
School safety is an important problem that many people are concerned about. Alabama House Bill HB 91, Branch of government involved is Legislative.