Financial Reporting Excello Telecommunications
Catherine Richard
ETH376
October 6th, 2014
Melanee Robertson
Financial Reporting Excello Telecommunications Excello Telecommunications has had a good profit margin for several years. Recently they have had increased competition for their products by overseas manufacturers. With these increases their earnings will not be met for the first time in the company’s history. With the blow of this being felt high in the corporation, there are concerns about the effects on stocks, stock options and bonuses. There is currently talk of a sale of product to Data Equipment that needs to take place rapidly to benefit the company. The company has a few courses to take and must make the
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Making the company profitable at any cost and means is Reed’s goal, ethical or not. Fuller has explained the regulations and laws to the accounting department and to Reed, and Reed seems to not care about cost to the company, just profitability. Share prices will also remain high because of this decision to report in 2010. This would only benefit managers and personnel that have stock options, keeping them interested in the company and their investments only. Other options that are being discussed by Excello Telecommunications are to transfer the product to Data Equipment by December 31st, 2010 and agree that the customer could return it for a full refund after it arrives at Data Equipments warehouse. This would be unethical and reflect badly in the financial statements, because there would be large debits and credits in the financial information that would look obviously suspicious. This would raise questions during audits and board meetings because of the amounts of money being credite and debited in such a close amount of time. This would not look good for the company and would cause more financial distress with fines and penalties. Excello Telecommunications has another option that requires offering Data Equipment a discount for purchasing the equipment by December 31st, 2010. This would be a legal and ethical way of dealing with the situation. Not only does it require that the money is recorded in 2010, but it also increases
Using the assumptions given in the case, all elements of income statement and balance sheet can be projected for next three years 2010, 2011 and 2012. Sales cycle of the products of the company is such that sales of a particular product increases initially for few years and then starts to decline as the new technology
JJ has complained on behalf of the performance measurement system because currently his bonus is based off of production cost being less than 43 percent of sales. JJ believes that the production facility is operating as efficiently as, if not better, than it has before the expansion. Due to this performance measurement JJ’s ownership when from 25 percent to 8 percent and he is losing bonuses and annual dividends.
The remainder of this note discusses each of the steps in the process and then provides an exercise on the various financial measures that are useful as part of the analysis. The final section of the note demonstrates the relationship between a firm’s strategy and operating characteristics; and its financial characteristics.
Liquidity Risk: The liquidity risk of Telstra can be analysed from the help of these two ratios
The company has been functioning well in terms of generating profit and demand so far. However, there will be a 20% increase in demand for the next month of operations as predicted by management, and the production and supply management's problems may come as a problem they can no longer afford.
HeadGear, Inc is a small manufacturer of headphones for use in commercial and personal applications. In recent times, the demand for headphones has grown steadily; however, the company’s profits have grown at a slower rate. John Hurley, the chief executive officer (CEO), is concerned about the falling productivity and increasing costs. John is aware that if the profits continue to decline, the result can negatively affect the stock price of the company. A decline in stock prices will hinder the firm's ability to raise new investment
Overall, his actions appear to be unethical. 13 Accounting flexibility refers to managers’ discretion in choosing among numerous acceptable accounting policies that cover the same subject. 14 If CA had achieved the same financial results within “allowed accounting flexibility”, Richards’ actions would be legal; but just because accounting is within the rules does not mean that it is ethical. Furthermore, legality is a continuum, and the line between legal and illegal practices is blurry, and subject to individual interpretation. Legality and ethics are also not co-extensive, and thus it would not significantly adjust my argument (D’Souza, Jacob, & Ramesh, 2001; Rizzi, 2002). 15
Harburg Ltd. Epic Ltd. 20 27 9 13 14 25 29 28 22 30 10 30 4 5 6 11 28
Using the assumptions given in the case, all elements of income statement and balance sheet can be projected for next three years 2010, 2011 and 2012. Sales cycle of the products of the company is such that sales of a particular product increases initially for few years and then starts to decline as the new
Following this review, it is my recommendation that we enter into a contract for the purchase of the equipment in question before the end of the year for the following reasons. Currently, our tax rate is not particularly favorable. We have experienced some small reductions in the late 1970’s, however the introduction of Supply-Side economics
The company’s debt ratios are 54.5% in 1988, 58.69% in 1989, 62.7% in 1990, and 67.37% in 1991. What this means is that the company is increasing its financial risk by taking on more leverage. The company has been taking an extensive amount of purchasing over the past couple of years, which could be the reason as to why net income has not grown much beyond several thousands of dollars. One could argue that the company is trying to expand its inventory to help accumulate future sales. But another problem is that the company’s
Also, according to its leverage ratios, the company’s debts are not only very high, but are also increasing. Its decreasing TIE ratio indicates that its capability to pay interests is decreasing. The company’s efficiency ratios indicate that despite the fact that its fixed assets are increasingly being utilized to generate sales during the years 1990-1991 as indicated by its increasing fixed asset turnover ratio, the decreasing total assets turnover indicate that overall the company’s total assets are not efficiently being put to use. Thus, as a whole its asset management is becoming less efficient. Last but not the least, based on its profitability ratios, the company’s ability to make profit is decreasing.
The company have many plans initiated to aid improve the company profit. The company had implemented information system in 2006 which had already indentified many opportunities for enhancing profits and revenues. The merger process calls for the increase in the level of sales to $3 billion within five years
This makes the company look good and they can afford to do this from good financial skills. Decisions like this make a good profit in the long run and all in all this is why it is so important to have a good management team.