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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:pau-2
DEFINITION:To cut, strike, stamp. Oldest form *pe2u-, colored to *pa2u-. 1. Suffixed (participial) zero-grade form *pu-to-, cut, struck. a. putamen, putative; account, amputate, compute, count1, depute, dispute, impute, repute, from Latin putre, to prune, clean, settle an account, think over, reflect; b. possibly Latin puteus, well: pit1. 2. Basic form *pau-. a. Suffixed form *pau-yo. pave, pavé, from Latin pavre, to beat; b. suffixed (stative) form *paw--. pavid, from Latin pavre, to fear (< “to be struck”); c. perhaps Greek paiein, to beat: anapest. (Pokorny 3. pu- 827.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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