You eat a cheeseburger. Describe the process by which the proteins are broken down. Include the locations of each step. Explain how the final products of digestion are absorbed. Include where this happens, and where they go after. Explain what ingredients in the cheeseburger provide each type of nutrient

You eat a cheeseburger. Describe the process by which the proteins are broken down. Include the locations of each step. Explain how the final products of digestion are absorbed. Include where this happens, and where they go after. Explain what ingredients in the cheeseburger provide each type of nutrient

Body Structures & Functions

12th Edition

ISBN:9781285695495

Author:Scott

Publisher:Scott

Chapter19: Nutrition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3ATP

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You eat a cheeseburger. Describe the process by which the protein, carbohydrates and fats are broken down. Include the locations of each step. Explain how the final products of digestion are absorbed (separately for fat, protein and carbohydrates. Include where this happens, and where they go after. Explain what ingredients in the cheeseburger provide each type of nutrient.
Digestion of foodstuff: Fill in the table below with the substrate and product of each digestive enzyme. You do not have to be specific (you can say “sugars” rather than “glucose and fructose.” ENZYME SUBSTRATE PRODUCT ORGAN OF PRODUCTION SITE OF ACTION OPTIMAL pH Salivary Amylase Starch Sugar Salivary Glands Oral Cavity Neutral Pancreatic Amylase Salivary Lipase Pancreatic Lipase Pepsin Trypsin Carboxypeptidase Nucleosidase
Digestion of foodstuff: Fill in the table below with the substrate and product of each digestive enzyme. You do not have to be specific (you can say “sugars” rather than “glucose and fructose.” ENZYME SUBSTRATE PRODUCT ORGAN OF PRODUCTION SITE OF ACTION OPTIMAL pH Salivary Amylase Starch Sugar Salivary Glands Oral Cavity Neutral Pepsin Trypsin Carboxypeptidase Nucleosidase
Provide a complete graphical representation of the digestion of carbohydrates so that the phases of digestion, the place of digestion and the enzyme involved are clear.
You eat spaghetti with tomato sauce, peas, and Parmesan cheese. Describe the path through each organ of the digestive system this meal takes, describing how EACH of the FOUR BIOMOLECULES of the meal is digested and absorbed. Discuss all of the organs and enzymes involved.
Which of the following best describe protein digestion? . Protein digestion is a hydrolytic process regulated by pH changes in the gastro-intestinal track, and hormonal and enzyme releases at various stages of digestion. .. Protein digestion occurs during the gastric phase of digestion starting in the stomach. Protein digestion cleaves peptide bonds releasing peptides, and amino acids Protein digestion is a hydrolytic process involving proteases/ proteinases Protein digestion occurs at the active site of proteases and is effected by the catalytic triads.
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create a flow chart or diagram to illustrate the digestion and absorption of proteins. What will happen to the meat once we ingest them? Include the following from your flow chart or diagram: 1) the location or site where the digestion or absorption occurs 2) the enzymes 3) the products generated at each site or location
create a flow chart or diagram to illustrate the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. The starting carbohydrate molecules are starch, sucrose, lactose, glycogen, and cellulose. What will happen to these carbohydrates once we ingest them? Include the following from your flow chart or diagram: 1) the location or site where the digestion or absorption occurs 2) the enzymes 3) the products generated at each site or location
List all enzymes in the digestive tract that catalyzes hydrolysis of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Where are they synthesized? What is the optimum pH of each? What triggers their synthesis and release? Tabulate your answer.
Explain the process of digestion and absorption of carbohydrates in the human body. Include 1 relevant diagram in your answer. (Include GLUT-1 and GLUT-2)
A. What is the importance of Carbohydrate Digestion? What is the role of carbohydrates in digestion? B. After a carbohydrate-rich meal is consumed and the glucose requirements of all tissues have been met, the liver begins to store excess glucose in glycogen molecules. Identify and explain all the role of enzymes involved in Carbohydrate digestion. C. Discuss what are carbohydrates digested into? D. Does the stomach digest carbohydrates? Why or Why not? E. What are the carbohydrates that cannot be digested by the human body? Explain why.