what about proteins and fats

Q: What is an engineered plasmid used for? What are the important features of\ engineered plasmids?

A: Engineered plasmids are powerful tools that allow researchers to manipulate DNA sequences and study…

Q: Explain why people with a hereditary deficiency of carnitine acyltransferase II have muscle…

A: Carnitine acyltransferase II (CAT II) is an enzyme that is involved in the transport of long-chain…

Q: 1. Do tissues change from general type to another? If yes, why? If not, why? Cite some proofs.

A: Most cells of multicellular organisms have a fixed 'fate' after their development into adult stage…

Q: what does this have to do with lactose or lactose into

A: The cell membrane is the structure that physically separates the inside of the cell from the…

Q: What are the general concepts of microbial metabolism and explain each concepts? (Give at least 4…

A: Microorganisms are microscopic-sized organisms that may exist in the single-celled form or in a…

Q: Question 1 The dipeptide below is formed by linking the amino acid isoleucine via amide bond to the…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules that have an amino group, a carboxyl group and a side chain all linked…

Q: Is vitamin c portly soluble of immediate solubility or highly soluble and what are the mol 1-1

A: Vitamins are small molecule which are required for normal functioning of the body. These molecules…

Q: Connect the optimum ph each emzine to their location in the body

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that catalyse biochemical reactions.  An enzyme's activity refers…

Q: 2. In one paragraph, refute or support the statement: "Photosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation…

A: There are a lot of metabolic processes that essential serve the opposite purposes of each other.…

Q: From this discussion of the hormonal regulation of glycogen metabolism. Read this material and…

A: Glycogen metabolism is the process by which glycogen, a branched polysaccharide, is synthesized and…

Q: Glucose Which of the following is true and which is false about glucose - it is a hexose - it is a…

A: Glucose is a type of carbohydrate. Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones.…

Q: Draw the Beta-oxidation pathway of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, fatty acid synthesis of…

A: Chemically, fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chain carboxylic acids. They are classified based on…

Q: Which of the following acids is a vitamin? (i) Aspartic acid (ii) Adipic acid (iii) Ascorbic acid…

A: The acid that is a vitamin is option (iii) Ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid is also known as Vitamin C.…

Q: Why are hydrogenases oxygen sensitive? Why is that an issue for the systems described?

A: Hydrogenases are enzymes which catalyze the oxidation of hydrogen gas. They are found in a variety…

Q: Table 9.2 shows that Go’ for the aldolase reaction is large, and positive, yet the reaction…

A: Aldolase are class of enzyme that performs an aldol reaction (formation of an aldol) or its reverse…

Q: 1.a)Which one of the following is NOT broken down by the amylase enzyme? Amylopectin Starch Sucrose…

A: Enzymes are biological catalyst that speed up biochemical reactions. Enzymes are highly specific in…

Q: 7. Why is the doorway step needed to link glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle?

A: Glycolysis takes place inside the cytoplasm. Mitochondria is the site for kreb's cycle. Since both…

Q: 1. Lyticase is an enzyme that breaks down cell membranes. It is particularly useful when harvesting…

A: During enzyme kinetics, the primary plot we use is the Michaelis-Menten plot with [S] as X-axis and…

Q: The standard Gibbs (free) energy of reaction (A,Gº') of the following reaction is equal to zero (at…

A: Gibbs free energy is the energy released by a reaction when proceeded under constant temperature and…

Q: Lysozyme    is    an    enzyme    that    hydrolyzes    bacterial    cell    wall…

A: Lysozymes are antibacterial agents that have the ability to hydrolyze the cell wall of bacteria. The…

Q: Fill in the blank 1.) triaycerols form_____ rather than lipid bolsters 2.) the most abundant…

A: Triacylglycerols are fatty acid esters of glycerols, with 3 fatty acids (long hydrocarbon chain…

Q: How would the extraction efficiency change if you changed the solvent from hexane to a more polar…

A: Liquid-Liquid extraction or partitioning is a method of separation of compounds based on their…

Q: Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides linked 3' to 5' by from which the bases project. O…

A: Nucleic acids are biomolecules that carry genetic information from one generation to the next…

Q: (a) Fill in the blank regarding the mechanism of chymotrypsin below. (1) Polypeptide substrate binds…

A: Serine proteases are protein cleaving enzymes that have Serine, Histidine and Aspartate (the…

Q: How is the Citric Acid Cycle regulated, and how does this compare to glycolysis regulation?

A: The Citric Acid Cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle) is a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that…

Q: Please review the curve below. Please identify and discuss the activity shown by the curve. V S

A: This is a rate of reaction (V0) Vs substrate concentration (S) graph. This kinds of graphs generally…

Q: Which of the following amino acids is non polar at ph 7

A: Amino acids are usually polar molecules and their polarity is the result of amino group (-NH2) and…

Q: Different breeds of Korean cattle produce meat with varying amounts of stearic, linoleic and oleic…

A: Fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a large multifunctional enzyme that is responsible for the synthesis of…

Q: What is released when myosin heads attach to actin filaments A. Phosphate B. ATP C. ADP D.…

A: Myosin and actin filaments are two proteins that help muscles contract. Myosin is a motor protein…

Q: The glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) catalyses the following reaction: +H3N- H с CH₂ CH₂ COO •COO™ +…

A: First, we need to find the change in absorbance per time ( ∆A∆time ) . Since we are interested on…

Q: 6. A portion of a gene is shown below. 5'-ATGATTCGCCTCGGGGCTCCCCAGTCGCTGGTGCTGCTGACGCTGCTCGTCG-3'…

A: mRNA, or messenger RNA, is a type of RNA molecule that plays a central role in the process of…

Q: Some toxins block the synthesis of mRNA or proteins. Why would this effect be toxic, and how could…

A: Cells perform their desired functions by synthesizing proteins that enable them to undertake that…

Q: Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + P₁ + NAD+ →→→ 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + NADH + H+…

A: The payoff phase consists of 5 reactions that involves the conversion of Glyceraldehyde 3 Phosphate…

Q: Question 7 Consider the structure of Baclofen, a GABA derivative used to treat cerebral palsy, drawn…

A: Baclofen is a chlorophenyl derivative of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) derivative and it is a…

Q: The peptide below is placed into a buffer with a pH = 9.1 H₂N-CH-C- -NH–CH—CNHCHC NH–CH CH3 HỌ-CH,…

A: Electrophoresis means the migration of a charged particle under the influence of an applied electric…

Q: A fusion protein can be synthesized to carry a specific tag, which is useful in identifying the…

A: Amino acids are the biomolecules that contain amino and carboxyl groups. Proteins are the polymer of…

Q: The radiolabel shown on the image in glycogen is used for conversion to ribose 5-phosphate while…

A: Glycogen is a polysaccharide and the storage form of carbohydrates in animals. It is a homopolymer…

Q: Lipids affect your health? why or why not

A: Lipids include fats, oils, waxes, and certain types of steroids. They are an essential component of…

Q: How can agarose gel electrophoresis process be imporved? What are ways to do it?

A: Electrophoresis means the migration of a charged particle under the influence of an applied electric…

Q: fatty acids with no double bonds are a. unsaturated  b. higher in hydrogens than fatty acids with…

A: Fatty acids are organic molecules with a hydrocarbon chain at one end and a carboxyl group (-COOH)…

Q: Report Would the Ninhydrin test be reliable in determining the presence of proteins? Explain. Will…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first five…

Q: 1. Fill in the table below. In the first 2 columns, specify what you are comparing and contrasting…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the metabolic pathway of ATP production utilizing enzymes with the…

Q: Ammonia detoxification mechanism

A: Ammonia detoxification is the process by which ammonia (NH3) which is toxic to the cells is…

Q: In the same oak leaf that absorbed 15,440 photons, how many CO2 molecules are fixed to produce the…

A: The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur during the light-independent phase…

Q: On the basis of their physical properties, hormones fall into one of two categories. One category,…

A: The mechanisms of hormone action differ due to their difference in solubilities. The hormones are…

Q: Which of the following is/are true about Okazaki fragments? 1. Okazaki fragments are found in the…

A: DNA replication is semi-conservative. The double helix of DNA unwinds during DNA replication and…

Q: What is test for carbohydrates and why is it important?

A: Introduction. There are four different types of biomolecules present in our body, carbohydrate,…

Q: The acronym DFR stands for what?

A: Biomolecules often have long complex names. The use of acronyms helps us simply the name of complex…

Q: Which organisms below take part in the carbon and sulfur cycle?  Explain their function in the…

A: Nutrient cycles ensure the supply of various nutrients and elements in the environment. Microbes and…

Q: Question: A man inspires 1000 ml from a spirometer. The intrapleural pressure was 24 cm H2O before…

A: The compliance of a system is defined as the change in volume that occurs per unit change in the…