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Rules for IUPAC Nomenclature
1) Select the longest carbon chain containing functional group.
2) Start the numbering from functional group . i.e.lowest number assing ro functional group
We can find out the nomenclature of given orgainc compounds.
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- Provide the IUPAC for the compound shown. ADraw a stepwise mechanism for the formation of A from an alcohol and acid chloride. A was converted in one step to blattellaquinone, the sex pheromone of the female German cockroach Blattella germanica.Bromoetherification, the addition of the elements of Br and OR to a double bond, is a common method for constructing rings containing oxygen atoms. This reaction has been used in the synthesis of the polyether antibiotic monensin (Problem 18.34). Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following intramolecular bromoetherification reaction.
- What product is formed when a solution of A and B is treated with mild base? This reaction is the rst step in the synthesis of rosuvastatin (sold as a calcium salt under the trade name Crestor), a drug used to treat patients with high cholesterol.18.4 Characteristic Reactions of Anhydrides, Esters, and Amides 4 What product forms when ethyl benzoate is treated with each of the following sets? (a) H₂O, NaOH, heat H(b) H₂O, HCl, heatDraw a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction, one step in the synthesis of the cholesterol-lowering drug ezetimibe.