Financial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337272124
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 4CP
Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1 by selling a single product. Data on purchases and sales for the year are as follows:
Purchases:
Sales:
The president of the company, Connie Kilmer, has asked for your advice on which inventory cost flow method should be used for the 32,000-unit physical inventory that was taken on December 31. The company plans to expand its product line in the future and uses the periodic inventory system.
Write a brief memo to Ms. Kilmer comparing and contrasting the LIFO and FIFO inventory cost flow methods and their potential impacts on the company’s financial statements.
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Palm Tree Furniture began June with merchandise inventory of 48 sofas that cost a total of $36,960. During the month, Palm Tree Furniture purchased and sold merchandise on account as follows:
View the inventory_records.
Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the LIFO inventory costing method, and determine the company's Cost of Goods Sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit.
Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record,
calculate the quantity and total cost of inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
Purchases
Cost of Goods Sold
Inventory on Hand
Unit
Total
Unit
Total
Unit
Total
Date
Quantity
Cost
Cost
Quantity
Cost
Cost
Quantity
Cost
Cost
June 1
June 7
June 14
June 18
June 27
Totals
The gross profit is
Inventory…
Donald Reagan Consulting Company had the following transactions completed during the month of December.
Note: You must determine the cost of the goods based on a Perpetual, FIFO inventory system. DR began the month with 2,139 units of inventory that had the following purchase dates, costs, and units:
* November 20, $11.99/unit, 129 units
* November 30, $12.08/unit, 2010 units
Using the following transactions, record journal entries for The DR Consulting Company.
December 1 The company declared a cash dividend of $3,400 to stockholders' of record on December 16. The cash dividend will be paid on December 30.
December 3 The company sold equipment that had an original cost of $19,900 with accumulated depreciation of $15,000. DR received $1,000 of cash and signed a note receivable for $3,200.
December 5 DR purchased 1,000 units of inventory for $12.10 per unit with terms 2/5, n/20.
December 7 DR sold 1,110 of the units in inventory for $23.00 per unit to Todd Red's with terms 1/10,…
Zonkey Enterprises uses LIFO with a periodic inventory system to keep track of its inventory. It began the year
with 100 units that cost $10 each. It made the following purchases: January 7, 100 for $12 each; January
22, 100 for $13 each. During the month it sold 120 units. How much ending inventory should be reported on
the balance sheet, COGS on the January income statement, and cost of goods available for sale during the
month? How is ending inventory being calculated?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DQCh. 7 - Why is it important to take a physical inventory...Ch. 7 - Do the terms FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average...Ch. 7 - If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost...Ch. 7 - Which of the three methods of inventory...Ch. 7 - If inventory is being valued at cost and the price...Ch. 7 - Using the following data, how should the...Ch. 7 - The inventory at the end of the year was...Ch. 7 - Hutch Co. sold merchandise to Bibbins Company on...Ch. 7 - A manufacturer shipped merchandise to a retailer...
Ch. 7 - The following three identical units of Item A are...Ch. 7 - The following three identical units of Item Beta...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 7 - On the basis of the following data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 7 - During the taking of its physical inventory on...Ch. 7 - During the taking of its physical inventory on...Ch. 7 - Financial statement data for years ending December...Ch. 7 - Financial statement data for years ending December...Ch. 7 - Triple Creek Hardware Store currently uses a...Ch. 7 - Hardcase Luggage Shop is a small retail...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-3 maintains...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-5 maintains...Ch. 7 - The following units of an item were available for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7 - The following units of a particular item were...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - Assume that a firm separately determined inventory...Ch. 7 - On the basis of the following data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Based on the data in Exercise 7-15 and assuming...Ch. 7 - Missouri River Supply Co. sells canoes, kayaks,...Ch. 7 - Fonda Motorcycle Shop sells motorcycles, ATVs, and...Ch. 7 - During 20Y5, the accountant discovered that the...Ch. 7 - The following data (in millions) were taken from...Ch. 7 - Kroger, Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., and Whole...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - On the basis of the following data, estimate the...Ch. 7 - The merchandise inventory was destroyed by fire on...Ch. 7 - Based on the following data, estimate the cost of...Ch. 7 - Based on the following data, estimate the cost of...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 7 - Data on the physical inventory of Ashwood Products...Ch. 7 - Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases,...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - Pappas Appliances uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 7 - Data on the physical inventory of Katus Products...Ch. 7 - Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases,...Ch. 7 - Sizemo Elektroniks sells semiconductors that are...Ch. 7 - Anstead Co. is experiencing a decrease in sales...Ch. 7 - Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1...Ch. 7 - The following is an excerpt from a conversation...Ch. 7 - Target Corp. sells merchandise primarily through...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7CP
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- Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the next 12 months, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.arrow_forwardThe beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown in Problem 7-1B. Instructions 1. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. 2. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. 3. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the dollar. 4. Compare the gross profit and June 30 inventories using the following column headings:arrow_forwardPappas Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the year, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.arrow_forward
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Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License