Concept explainers
To explain: Label the parts of the flowering plant.
Introduction: Plants are eukaryotic organism and belong to the Plantae kingdom. Plants are autotrophs and can generate their own food by the process of photosynthesis. A plant that generates seeds, flowers, and fruits are called flowering plant and is also referred as an
Explanation of Solution
Pictorial representation:
Fig.1: Parts of flowering plants
The organs of plants perform a particular role and it is composed of numerous tissue types. Stems, leaves, and roots are the vascular plant organ. The underground root system of vascular plants attain minerals and water from the soil. An aerial shoot system of leaves and stems is used for absorbing carbon dioxide and light for the process of photosynthesis.
The roots involved in several functions include food storage, absorption, and anchorage. From the primary root, the seed emerges and branches to make a lateral root. Generally, the taproot system is present in tail. The plant anchors by one deep main taproot and it may also involve in nutrient storage.
Alternating nodes are present in the stem. Node is the point where leaves are joined. Internodes are the segment between nodes. The apical bud is the apex of the shoot and it is found at the tip. At the upper angle between the stem and a leaf, the axillary buds are present. It may develop into flowers or lateral branches.
In most plants, the major organ of photosynthesis is leaves. Generally, the leaves consist of stalk or petiole and flattened blade. The petioles are absent in many
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 35 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
- Figure 25.24 Which of the following statements about the fern life cycle is false? Sporangia produce haploid spores. The sporophyte grows from a gametophyte The sporophyte is diploid and the gametophyte is haploid. Sporangia form on the underside of the gametophyte.arrow_forwardIn flowers, the structures that produce male gametophytes are called _______ ;the strcutures that produce female gametophytes are called _______ . a. pollen grains; flowers c. anthers; stigma b. stamen; carpels d. megaspores; microsporesarrow_forwardLabel the internal parts of the following cross sections of monocot and eudicot plants:arrow_forward
- Plant Traits Table PLANT VOCABULARY DOMINANT GENERATION Sporophyte/Gametophyte CELL TYPE IN ADULT ORGANISM Haploid = Diploid= VASCULAR TISSUES PRESENT Phloem = Xylem = MALE SEX CELLS/ IS WATER NEEDED? Pollen = Anther = FEMALE SEX CELLS FLOWERS? Ova = Ovary = SEEDS "NAKED" OR IN FRUIT? Seed = Fruit= ROOT SYSTEM PRESENT AND TYPE? Rhizome Tuber Lo Bryophyta gametophyte sporophyte haploid non-vascular antheridia water is needed reproduce by spores archegonia no flowers thru spores Seedless reproduce by spores Monilophyta no tubers xxxi diploid vascular reproduce by spore gymnosperm not Cycad large compound leaves water is needed kwood trink noflowers reproducee by spores seedless reproduce by spores produce poiler need water Cones have ovules → fertilized by pollen that is carried by nind or insects vhizo beeeeeeey Complex root large roots absorbwater system w/ + hutnents thru their leaves lair main roots + lateral roots true rhizome no tubers Seeds in a woody cone system woody rhizome ho…arrow_forwardThe reproductive organs of the plant are contain within: fruit stem pistil stamen flowerarrow_forwardThis is a required question Which statement describes the role of flowers in plant survival? Flowers can absorb carbon dioxide for sugar production. Flowers produce oxygen through cellular respiration. Flowers contain cells that carry out photosynthesis. Flowers contain cells that produce gametes(sex cells). The diagram below represents a flower, the reproductive struc plants. Most flowers have both male and female structures forarrow_forward
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax