Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The condensed structure and possible isomers should be drawn and identified for the given molecular model structure.
Concept Introduction:
Condensed Structure: It is the one, where the symbols of atoms are listed in order as they appear in the molecules structure with bond dashes omitted or limited.
- 1. A molecular formula explains only the number of atoms of each element in a molecule of the compound.
- 2. Condensed structure shows all atoms, but it omits the vertical bonds and most or all of the vertical bonds and most or all of the horizontal single bonds.
Isomers: The molecules with same molecular formula but differ in the way in which the atoms are arranged is known as isomers.
In other words compounds have the same molecular formula but have different structural formula and different names.
Answer to Problem 23.33CP
Condensed structure of given molecular model is,
Explanation of Solution
Given molecular model presence of seven carbon atoms and 14 hydrogen atoms and all hydrogen atoms horizontally connected to respective carbon atoms, so given molecular model is correctly matched for a 5-methylhex-5-ene-2-ol molecule and condensed structure is shown below.
Determination of possible isomers:
Above the condensed structure was found to have two possible isomers, the possible isomers structure are shown below,
5-methyl hex-5-en-2-ol:
The above structure, 11 hydrogen atoms are horizontally connected to respective carbon atoms, one methyl groups is connected in branched position and another one hydroxyl group connected in
5-methoxy-2-methylpent-2-ene:
Given molecular model structure was founded to have another possible isomers,
In second molecule 11 hydrogen atoms are horizontally connected to respective carbon atoms, and one methyl group is connected in branched position, than another one methoxy group connected in
For the given molecular model, the condensed structure was drawn and possible isomers were determined.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
- Please convert the following structures into condensed form, HO CH.arrow_forwardWrite the condensed structure for each of these skeletal structures. Cl condensed structure: condensed structure:arrow_forwardWrite the condensed structure given the following Kekulé structure. Draw the carbon-skeleton structure using the Kekulé and condensed structures above.arrow_forward
- I have given you a condensed structure. You need to convert it to an accurate bond-line structure. CH3 CH3-CH-CH2-CH-CH₂-C-H 12-CH-CH2₂-C-1 CI Draw (as bond-line structures) isomers of this compound where you only move the chlorine atom. Draw four isomers of the original compound that would have a five carbon chain as the longest chain. [Note: there would be many isomers that will satisfy this. Find any four.] Using the original molecule (and looking at the carbon next to the aldehyde carbonyl) what would be the charge on that carbon if I removed an H atom and left behind the pair of electrons? Circle the best answer Positive Negative Neutral In the space below, draw that structure (from the sentence above) as a bond-line structure. Then, draw a resonance structure for this ion and be sure to add curved arrows to show the movement of electrons.arrow_forwardConvert the following molecular model into a condensed structure and a skeletal structure.arrow_forwardRegarding the following condensed structures, what are their bond-line structures?arrow_forward
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