Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of methane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of
Answer to Problem 19E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of methane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in methane is
The balanced equation of methane is stated above.
(b)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 19E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in propane is
The balanced equation of propane is stated above.
(c)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of hexane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 19E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of hexane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in hexane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of hexane is stated below.
The balanced equation of hexane is stated above.
(d)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of octane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 19E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of octane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in octane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of octane is stated below.
The balanced equation of octane is stated above.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
- (a) Write the IUPAC name of the following molecule (b) Write the condensed structural formula of the following molecule OF THE MOLECULE OCTANE C8H18arrow_forwardFor the photo attached please state the following: (A) the molecular formula (B)the official name for the following alkane.arrow_forwardPredict whether each of the following compounds is saturated or unsaturated as indicated by the name. (a) eicosane (b) dodecenearrow_forward
- Following is the structural formula of acetylsalicylic acid, better known by its common name aspirin. (a) Name the two oxygen-containing functional groups in aspirin. (b) What is the molecular formula of aspirin?arrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds. (a) (b) (c) NH, 0 NH2 OH NH2 OHarrow_forwardIdentiy the IUPAC names of the following chemical structuresarrow_forward
- HO, The given structures are isomers. (A) Positional (B) Functional (c) Conformational D) Skeletalarrow_forwardWrite the condensed formulas of the following names of organic compounds. (a). 6-ethyl-4-isopropyl-3-methyloctanearrow_forwardWrite an equation for each of the following reactions. Use molecular and structural formulas and classify the reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, hydro genation, or hydration. (g) Bromine combines with benzene. (h) Propene and HBr combine.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co