(a)
Interpretation:
The major product for the given Diels-Alder reaction is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
Diels-alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction in which two molecules combine to form a new ring. In this type of reaction, syn addition takes place. It is a reaction between diene with a dienophile to yield a cyclohexene derivative. The dienophile adds to one side of the diene, and the diene adds to the one side of the dienophile. Thus, they have syn stereochemistry.
(b)
Interpretation:
The major product for the given Diels-Alder reaction is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
Diels-alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction in which two molecules combine to form a new ring. In this type of reaction, syn addition takes place. It is a reaction between diene with a dienophile to yield a cyclohexene. The dienophile adds to one side of the diene, and the diene adds to the one side of the dienophile. Thus, they have syn stereochemistry.
(c)
Interpretation:
The major product for the given Diels-Alder reaction is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
Diels-alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction in which two molecules combine to form a new ring. In this type of reaction, syn addition takes place. It is a reaction between diene with a dienophile to yield a cyclohexene. The dienophile adds to one side of the diene, and the diene adds to the one side of the dienophile. Thus, they have syn stereochemistry.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
- 8) Predict the two products that form in following Diels-Alder reaction Circle the major product. CH₂O CH₂OCH, H O₂Narrow_forwardOf the three 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene isomers (E,E or E,Z or Z,Z) indicate the most suitable diene that can be used as a reactant in a Diels-Alder reaction. Explain your choice.arrow_forward[Review Topics] [References] Draw structural formulas for the diene and dienophile that combine in a Diels-Alder reaction to form the product shown. Diene + Dienophile CH3O CH₂ I wwwwwwwarrow_forward
- This is a Diels-Alder reaction between ethylene and cis-1,3-butadiene. For each cycloaddition product, draw in all hydrogen atoms, and write the molecular formula below.arrow_forwardFuran and maleimide undergo a Diels–Alder reaction at 25 °C to give the endo isomer of the product. When the reactiontakes place at 90 °C, however, the major product is the exo isomer. Further study shows that the endo isomer of theproduct isomerizes to the exo isomer at 90 °C.furan: O maleimide:OON H(a) Draw and label the endo and exo isomers of the Diels–Alder adduct of furan and maleimide.(b) Which isomer of the product would you usually expect from this reaction? Explain why this isomer is usually favored.(c) Examine your answer to (b) and determine whether this answer applies to a reaction that is kinetically controlled orone that is thermodynamically controlled, or both.(d) Explain why the endo isomer predominates when the reaction takes place at 25 °C and why the exo isomer predominates at 90 °Carrow_forwardFor the Diels-Alder reaction, the product's skeletal structure and configuration at the bridgehead carbons are given (and the given wedge bond and dash bond should not be changed). Complete the structure of the major product. Indicate the stereochemistry, by adding two wedge and two dash bonds, at only the fused-ring stereocenters. A Complete the product and clearly show stereochemistry. H Harrow_forward
- Which constitutional isomer represents the product of this Diels-Alder reaction?arrow_forwardChoose the correct option. 1. Which of the following reactions best describes the Diels-Alder reaction?A)electrocyclic reactionB)cycloaddition reactionC)sigmatropic reactionD)radical reactionE)nucleophilic substitution reaction 2.Which of the following statements best describes the theory of Conservation of Orbital Symmetry?A)Molecular orbital of the transition state must be similar to that of the reactant.B)Molecular orbital of the transition state must be similar to that of the product.C)Only s orbitals from reactants and products are utilized.D)Molecular orbitals of reactant and product must have similar symmetry.E)Molecular orbitals of reactant and product must have different symmetry. 3.Through what type of single pericyclic reaction did the reaction proceed? 5-methylcyclopenta-1,3-diene to 1-methylcyclopenta-1,3-dieneA)[1,2] sigmatropic hydrogen migrationB)[1,3] sigmatropic hydrogen migrationC)[1,4] sigmatropic hydrogen migrationD)[1,5] sigmatropic hydrogen migrationE)none of the…arrow_forward2) Rank the following dienes in order of increasing rate of Diels-Alder reaction with maleic anhydride. You do not need to explain your ranking. H3C. H3CO Diene A Diene B Diene Carrow_forward
- 6) The Diels-Alder reaction of anthracene (which is achiral) and maleic anhydride (also achiral) results in the formation of an achiral product. This is not always the case (where two achiral reactants form an achiral product). a) Propose a Diels-Alder reaction where two achiral starting materials result in the formation of a chiral product. b) Would this chiral product be a single enantiomer or a racemic mixture?arrow_forwardDraw the reactants that would react to form this cyclohexene derivative in a Diels-Alder reaction. Include any relevant stereochemical configurations. Draw Diene ✔ Iarrow_forwardwhat is the product after these compumds undergo a diels-alder reactionarrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning