University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 41P
A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H carries a current that decreases at a uniform rate dl/dt = -0.050 A/s. What is the emf induced in the coil? Describe the polarity of the induced emf.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H carries a current that decreases at a uniform rate dI/dt = −0.050 A/s . What is the emf induced in the coil? Describe the polarity of the induced emf.
The current in a coil drops from 4.2 A to 2.8 A in 0.51 s. If the average emf induced in the coil is 12 mV, what is the self-inductance of the coil? mH
dI
= -0.030 A/s. What is the emf induced in the coil (in V)?
dt
A coil with a self-inductance of 4.5 H carries a current that decreases at a uniform rate
V
Describe the polarity of the induced emf.
This is the opposite polarity as the emf driving the current.
This is the same polarity as the emf driving the current.
Chapter 14 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. A current...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. Current flows through...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. A changing current...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) Calculate the...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) What is the magnetic...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding How much energy is stored...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding Verify that RC and L/R...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) If the current in the...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding For the circuit of in...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding The angular frequency of...
Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding In an RLC circuit, L =...Ch. 14 - Show that N m /l and el(dl/dt), which are both...Ch. 14 - A 10-H inductor carries a current of 20 A....Ch. 14 - The ignition circuit of an automobile is powered...Ch. 14 - When the current through a large inductor is...Ch. 14 - Does self-inductance depend on the value of the...Ch. 14 - Would the self-inductance of a 1.0 m long, tightly...Ch. 14 - Discuss how you might determine the-inductance per...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance of a coil is zero if there is...Ch. 14 - How does the self- inductance per unit length near...Ch. 14 - Solve that I I 2 /2 has units of energy.Ch. 14 - Use Lenz’s law to explain why the initial current...Ch. 14 - When the current in the RL circuit of Figure...Ch. 14 - Does the time required for the current in an RL...Ch. 14 - An inductor is connected across the terminals of a...Ch. 14 - At what time is the voltage across the inductor of...Ch. 14 - In the simple RL circuit of Figure 14.12(b), can...Ch. 14 - If emf of the battery of Figure 14.12(b) is...Ch. 14 - A steady current flows through a circuit with a...Ch. 14 - Describe how the currents through R1and R2, shown...Ch. 14 - Discuss possible practical applications of RL...Ch. 14 - Do Kirchhoff’s rules apply to circuits that...Ch. 14 - Can a circuit e1eent have both capacitance and...Ch. 14 - In an LC circuit, what determines the frequency...Ch. 14 - When a wire is connected between the two ends of a...Ch. 14 - Describe what effect the resistance of the...Ch. 14 - Suppose you wanted to design an LC circuit with a...Ch. 14 - A radio receiver uses an RLC circuit to pick out...Ch. 14 - When the current in one coi1 changes at a rate of...Ch. 14 - An emf of 9.7 × 10-3 V is induced in a coil while...Ch. 14 - Two coils close to each other have a mutual...Ch. 14 - A coil of 40 turns is wrapped around a long...Ch. 14 - A 600-turn solenoid is 0.55 m long and 4.2 cm in...Ch. 14 - A toroidal coil has a mean radius of 16 cm and a...Ch. 14 - A solenoid of N1turns has length l1and radius R1,...Ch. 14 - An emf of 0.40 V is induced across a coil when the...Ch. 14 - The current shown in part (a) below is increasing,...Ch. 14 - What is the rate at which the current though a...Ch. 14 - When a camera uses a flash, a fully charged...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 2.0 H carries a...Ch. 14 - A solenoid 50 cm long is wound with 500 turns of...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H carries a...Ch. 14 - The current I(t) through a 5.0-mH inductor varies...Ch. 14 - A long, cylindrical solenoid with 100 turns per...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2000...Ch. 14 - What is the self-inductance per meter of a coaxial...Ch. 14 - At the instant a current of 0.20 A is flowing...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2000...Ch. 14 - Solenoid A is tightly wound while solenoid B has...Ch. 14 - A 10-H inductor carries a current of 20 A. How...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H and a...Ch. 14 - A current of 1.2 A is flowing in a coaxial cable...Ch. 14 - In Figure 14.12, =12V , L = 20 mH, and R=5.0....Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, =20V , L = 4.0 mH,...Ch. 14 - The current in the RL circuit shown here increases...Ch. 14 - How long after switch S1 is thrown does it take...Ch. 14 - Examine the circuit shown below in part (a)....Ch. 14 - The current in the RL circuit shown below reaches...Ch. 14 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find l1, l2and...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, =50V , R1= 10 , and...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, find the current...Ch. 14 - Show that for the circuit shown below, the initial...Ch. 14 - A 5000-pF capacitor is charged to 100 V and then...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance and capacitance of an LC...Ch. 14 - What is the self-inductance of an LC circuit that...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating LC circuit the maximum charge on...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance and capacitance of an...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge...Ch. 14 - In the circuit shown below, S1is opened and S2is...Ch. 14 - An LC circuit in an AM tuner (in a car stereo)...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit, R=5.0 ,. L=5.0mH ,...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit with L = 10 mH, C =...Ch. 14 - What resistance R must be connected in series with...Ch. 14 - Show that the self-inductance per unit length of...Ch. 14 - Two long, parallel wires cy equal currents in...Ch. 14 - A small, rectangular single loop of wire with...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a cylindrical solenoid is wrapped...Ch. 14 - A solenoid with 4 x 107turns/m has an iron core...Ch. 14 - A rectangular toroid with inner radius R1= 7.0cm,...Ch. 14 - The switch S of the circuit shown below is closed...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit, R = 7.0 L. = 10...Ch. 14 - A 25.0-H inductor has 100 A of current turned off...Ch. 14 - A coaxial cable has an inner conductor of radius...Ch. 14 - In a damped oscillating circuit the energy is...Ch. 14 - The switch in the circuit shown below is closed at...Ch. 14 - A square loop of side 2 cm is placed 1 cm from a...Ch. 14 - A rectangular copper ring, of mass 100 g and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
7. How can the thermal conduction of heat from a hot object to a cold object increase entropy when the same amo...
College Physics (10th Edition)
Draw separate free-body diagrams for each block and for the spring immediately after release. Indicate separate...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
The semiconductor chip at the heart of a personal computer is a square 4 mm on a side and contains 1010 electro...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
A ball rebounds elastically from the floor. What doesthis situation share with the ideas of momentum conservati...
Modern Physics
The example of three sound producing objects in our daily life.
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Youre writing a galactic history involving two civilizations that evolve on opposite sides of a 1.0 105-ly-dia...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A coil with a self-inductance of 2.0 H carries a current that varies with time according to I(t) = (2.0 A)sin 120t . Find an expression for the emf induced in the coil.arrow_forwardA transformer is used to supply a 12-V model train with power from a 110-V wall plug. The train operates at 50 W of power, (a) What is the rms current in the secondary coil of the transformer? (b) What is me rms current in the primary coil? (c) What is the ratio of the number of primary to secondary turns? (d) What is the resistance of the tram? (e) What is the resistance seen by the 110-V source?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the self-inductance of a 50.0 cm long, 10.0 cm diameter solenoid having 1000 loops. (b) How much energy is stored in this inductor when 20.0 A of current flows through it? (c) How fast can it be turned off if the induced emf cannot exceed 3.00 V?arrow_forward
- An emf of 0.40 V is induced across a coil when the current through it changes uniformly from 0.10 to 0.60 A in 0.30 s. What is the self-inductance of the coil?arrow_forwardA 120-V, series-wound dc motor draws 0.50 A from its power source when operating at full speed, and it draws 2.0 A when it starts. The resistance of the armature coils is 10 , (a) What is the resistance of the field coils? (b) What is tire back emf of the motor when it is running at full speed? (c) The motor operates at a different speed and draws 1.0 A from the source. What is the back emf in this case?arrow_forwardThe healing coils in a hair dryer are 0.800 cm in diameter, have a combined length of 1.00 m, and a total of 400 turns. (a) What is their total self-inductance assuming they act like a single solenoid? (b) How much energy is stored in them when 6.00 A flows? (c) What average emf opposes shutting them off if this is done in 5.00 ms (one-fourth at a cycle for 50 Hz AC)?arrow_forward
- A solenoid 50 cm long is wound with 500 turns of wire. The cross-sectional area of the coil is 2.0 cm2. What is the self-inductance of the solenoid?arrow_forwardA coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H and a resistance of 100 2 carries a steady current of 2.0 A. (a) What is the energy stored in the magnetic field of the coil? (b) What is the energy per second dissipated in the resistance of the coil?arrow_forwardA 25.0-H inductor has 100 A of current turned off in 1.00 ms . (a) What voltage is induced to oppose this? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumption or premise is responsible’arrow_forward
- A long solenoid with 10 turns per centimeter is placed inside a copper ring such that both objects hove the same central axis. The radius of the ring is 10.0 cm. and the radius of the solenoid is 5.0 cm. (a) What is the emf induced in the ring when the current 2 through the solenoid is 5.0 A and changing at a rate of 100 A/s? (b) What is the emf induced in the ring when 1=2.0A and. dI/dt=100A/s ? (c) What is the electric field inside the ring for these two cases? id: Suppose the ring is moved so that its central axis and the central axis of the solenoid are still parallel but no longer coincide. (You should assume that the solenoid is still inside die ring.) New what is the emf induced in the ring? (el Can you calculate the electric field in die ring as you did in part (c)?arrow_forwardThe 335-kV ac electricity from a power transmission line is fed into the primary winding of a transformer. The ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number in the primary winding is Ns/Np=100 . (a) What voltage is induced in the secondary winding? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumption or premise is responsible?arrow_forwardIn the transformer shown in Figure P33.51, the load resistance RL is 50.0 . The turns ratio N1/N2 is 2.50, anti the rms source voltage is Vs = 80.0 V. If a voltmeter across the load resistance measures an rms voltage of 25.0 V, what is the source resistance Rs?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning