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Northeastern University *

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100

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Finance

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Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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2

Uploaded by SuperHumanWillpowerHeron34

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The PEG ratio provides a more thorough picture of stock value than just looking at the price-to- earnings (P/E) ratio alone. This is because the company's growth rate is not taken into account by the P/E ratio. However, the PEG ratio measures the P/E to a firm's anticipated future growth rate of earnings per share (EPS) and is quite simple to estimate. Thus, the PEG ratio, as its name suggests, combining these two (the P/E ratio and the anticipated growth) makes sense and is correctly named.  Formula: PEG ratio = P/E ratio / EPS growth rate For example, 1: Sara's Coffee P/E ratio = 20 times earnings EPS growth rate = 12% PEG ratio =20/12 PEG ratio = 1.66 The PEG ratio reveals that the stock price of Sara Coffee is more than the business's earnings growth. This implies that the stock price will drop if the company's growth pace is not accelerated. For example, 2: Sara's Cake Factory P/E ratio = 30 times earnings EPS growth rate = 40% PEG ratio = 30/40 PEG ratio = 0.75 With a PEG ratio of 0.75, Sara's Cake Factory's stock is undervalued, trading at a rate that is consistent with its growth rate, indicating that the stock price will rise. Any PEG ratio below one is deemed undervalued, and any value above one is deemed to be overvalued. The PEG ratio has the tremendous advantage of allowing us to analyze the relative valuations of various industries, some of which may have quite different current P/E ratios, by factoring in future growth forecasts. This makes it simpler to compare various sectors, each of which has its own typical historical P/E range. For example, the P/E ratio for Biotech Stock is 35 times. Its PEG ratio is 1.4, based on an anticipated five-year growth rate of 25. In contrast, Oil Stock has a five-year predicted growth rate of 15% and is currently trading at 16 times earnings. It has a 1.07 PEG ratio. The PEG ratio enables us to compare the comparative valuations, despite the fact that they have quite different valuations and rates of growth. It is a formula for determining whether a particular stock or a whole industry is less or more costly than an average of the overall industry, such as the Nasdaq or the S&P 500. Stocks that have a low or no dividend yield are the best fit for the PEG ratio. Since an investor's income isn't taken into account by the PEG ratio. So, for a firm that pays a large dividend, the statistic can produce misleading data. Overall, the PEG ratio is a vital approach that, when applied fairly and consistently, gives the P/E ratio more context, enables comparability across different industries, and is committed to finding value. References:
Barnes, R. (2021). How the Peg Ratio can Help Uncover Value Stocks. Retrieved from. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/analyst/043002.asp on Wahlen, J M & Baginski, S P & Bradshaw, M T. (2015). Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis, and Valuation: A strategic perspective. (8th ed). Cengage Learning.
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