Our primary interest is to identify how congestion growth affects income growth in a metropolitan region. In Table 2 and 3, the results of the simultaneous equation models show that the coefficient estimates for congestion growth are negative and significant at the 10% level. That is, congestion growth has a negative effect on income growth in both 2000s and 1990s. Specifically, every one-percentage increase in congestion growth leads to a 0.07% and a 0.19% decrease in income growth during 2000s
According to reported in The News, 65 countries are the part of One Belt, One Road project and 60% of world’s GDP is contributing by these countries this will have an impact on Pakistan’s economy too as Pakistan has become center of attraction for many foreign investors after CPEC. According to Shyam Bhagat China is heavily using under- utilized capacity of its own industry and manpower through CPEC as all material and goods and work force and there is no guarantee either Pakistani labor will be
Introduction Background Big data is a process in which transforming audits is conducted. Along with this, some major challenges are also adopted in order to maintain the standards as well as to give training in the required processes and systems. It is also said and impossible to further corroborate that around 75% of the world’s data has been initiated as well as created in the past two to three years. The actual and well organized proliferation of the entire data has changed our lives, and the
DETERMINANTS OF IMPORT DEMAND IN GHANA Abstract The paper investigates the determinants of import demand for Ghana using a time series data from 1980 to 2013. An imperfect substitute approach was used in modelling the import demand function for Ghana. Amongst the key results it is found that Ghana’s import demand is positively and significantly affected by the level of exports, government spending and gross fixed capital formation. These three variables are the major determinants of Ghana’s imports
1. Introduction The leadership abilities and competencies of a leader are integral parts to the success and effectiveness of their performance and their team and followers. The development of these aspects of leadership is a dynamic process that includes a variety of interpersonal factors (Day, Fleenor, Atwater, Sturm, & McKee, 2014). Such qualities like self-motivation is a requirement to the development of leadership skills in that “identity, meta-cognitive, and self-regulation processes are thought
06125P〖ρr〗^t)/Y]EXP[-1.2(1-t)^2 ] 2.3.7 Gopal Best-Fit Equation for SK Z-Factor Chart: Gopal’s correlation for z-factor estimation was developed by dividing the Standing-Katz chart into two parts by drawing a line isobarically for PR up to 5.4. For various Tr values, several z-factor values were tabulated isobarically for Pr up to 5.4 because, for any PR,, the z-factor values show a uniform trend. His objective was to come up with two no iterative equations, one for Pr less than or equal to 5.4, and the other
price based competition in low-tech product market became a big concern for Shiv’s management. 2. PROBLEM STATEMENT 1 Globalization of automotive industry Although Shiv industries excelled in automobile industries, but the changing global trends in this industry was a key concern for Shiv’s management. Due to internationalization of this market, the foreign auto manufacturers were rapidly replacing the local suppliers in terms of
Identifying Opportunities to Improve Army Recruiting Since conscription ended in the United States in 1973 and the introduction of the all volunteer armed military forces approach, the need for an effective recruiting became increasingly important. In response, military services have taken several steps to professionalize their recruiting functions over the years as well as through the use of a number of proven marketing methods borrowed from the private sector. To date, these recruiting efforts
This study was taken from an estimation of nitrate consumption, 3,300 cases had a defect while 1,121 were controlled cases without a defect (Brender, 2013, p. 1083). “Previous associations observed between birth defects and nitrates in drinking water were often observed at levels below
ENSR International Which of the proposed solutions do you favour and why? Of the 3 options provided, I would choose to implement Anderson’s key account program for several reasons: 1. It will help align employee compensation with overall corporate profit objectives. CSC managers are currently compensated based on their CSCs profit performance. This gives managers the incentives to employ their own CSC consultants on projects from the region, regardless if there are better-suited ENSR