should be swirled. After swirling until the salt is dissolved the flask should be filled to the mark. The solution should then be stored Erlenmeyer flask that is corked with a cork that is wrapped tightly with parafilm. After having done that, the titration apparatus that will be used should be set up. The
A titration is a common method used in the scientific labs for quantitative analysis of chemicals, we use titrations to determine the unknown concentration of an identified analyte using a solution of known concentration. Normally, the known solution (titrant) is put into a burette to a known quantity of the unknown solution (analyte) until the reaction is complete. We can tell that the reaction is complete by using an indicator which usually signals the end of the reaction by a colour change, also
In this lab, a titration was performed in order to calculate find the concentration of hydrochloric acid. In the first part of the lab, the hydrochloric acid was then titrated with sodium hydroxide to obtain the concentration of the hydrochloric acid. In the second part of the lab, a base and/or antacid was over titrated with hydrochloric acid. It was then back-titrated using sodium hydroxide solution to determine how much hydrochloric acid was needed to neutralize the titration. Throughout the first
As mentioned previously the purpose was to use the titration method in order to find molarity, to find pH. The hypothesis is that very little amount of of HCI is needed to neutralize NaCl. This would need to be tested through this lab, and will be confirmed through the different series of trials. Throughout this we also checked our results and see our accuracy through the scientific process. First in the procedures of this experiment, is we had to neutralize the unknown substance. We had a beaker
including our titration 1 (which was our baseline), our titration 2 and titration 3 had a 0.0006M difference. Additionally, our average percent error was determined to be 0.67% therefore proving that our results not only were accurate but also precise. In order to find the initial concentration of the NaOH base, we first collecting the initial and final HCl buret readings for all three titrations. The final HCl buret reading was found once the titration had ended. The end of the titration was easily
Abstract By using acid-base titration, we determined the suitability of phenolphthalein and methyl red as acid base indicators. We found that the equivalence point of the titration of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide was not within the ph range of phenolphthalein's color range. The titration of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide resulted in an equivalence point out of the range of methyl red. And the titration of ammonia with hydrochloric acid had an equivalence point that was also out of
This experiment explores techniques of a titration, where a solution of a known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. Titrations are performed with a burette, which was created by Francois Antonie Henri Descrozilles, which contains the titrant, and a glass container such as a beaker or flask that contains the analyte.1 The titrant is solution of a known concentration that is slowly added to the analyte which is solution that is being analyzed to determine the
this lab was mainly to be able to perform an acid-base titration. Complete a traditional titration and then and a pH electrode titration. Calculate the molarity of citric acid from the titration volume of NaOH. Calculations should be fairly close in average and the ending point should coincide with the equivalence point. All while effectively being able to compare and contrast the two methods to detect the endpoints of an acid-base titration. Introduction: The goal of this lab is to understand
For this experiment, a series of strong acid-strong base titrations were performed to determine the unknown solution concentration of HCl. KHP was first titrated with NaOH in order to create a standardized solution of NaOH. This solution was used to titrate a known volume of the unknown 1 HCl solution. The results were then used to determine the exact concentration of the original HCl sample. One thing that could be changed during this lab is to use a more neutralized sample of deionized water. Throughout
Acid-Base titration is defined as using a solution of known concentration and volume to find the concentration of a solution with known volume but unknown concentration. Acid-Base titration can be used when mixing strong acids and strong bases because strong acids and bases neutralize each other. Phenolphthalein indicators, substances that change color based on pH, can be used to determine when the titration is complete and when both of the solutions are neutralized. In this experiment, Acid-Base