am more than capable. I am an educated “black girl” who holds a GPA of 3.9, Secretary on Sophomore Student Council, Vice President ASCEND organization, and manager of a intramural female basketball team. There have been a few occasions in this high school where people have falsely judged my intentions. Like being continuously stopped in the hallway and mistaken for skipping when I am actually handling a special assignment AND have a legitimate pass. Constantly being judged
The road to the historic desegregation of Little Rock Central High school began in the 1930’s when the NAACP tasked future Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall with fighting segregation in schools. By 1950 he had helped to strike down segregation in universities in several states. In 1951, the NAACP aided parents of black children attending public schools in Topeka, Kansas in attempting to overturn the state’s segregation laws. After a three year court battle, the 1954 Supreme Court case Brown
judicial remedy is the court system. The lower court mandated Martha Lum entry into Rosedale consolidated high school on the fact that she had been incorrectly labeled as colored. The school Board of Trustees became plaintiffs and pursued the matter in Rice v Gong Lum. The Supreme Court of Mississippi reversed the ruling and granted the Board of Trustees the right to exclude Martha Lum from the school for white children. It was then that Gong Lum appealed this ruling to the Supreme Court of the United
discrimination. Craft was the only child of educators David Sylvestus and Eliza Balfour Shanks, she was born on February 9, 1902, in Round Rock, Texas. Both of her parents taught at school. David, her father, would later become a principal. When Craft was young, she went to a segregated high school in Austin called Anderson High School. Her mother Eliza Shanks became sick with tuberculosis. Craft brought her to the San Angelo state hospital. They were denied treatment because of their race. This lead Craft
Brown was denied access to Sumner Elementary School, which was an all-white school (CNN Library, 2016). Brown v. Board’s case disagreed with the Plessy v. Ferguson decision that schools could be “separate but equal,” and still constitutional. Brown believed segregation was unconstitutional and schools would never be equal. Brown took his case to the Supreme Court with leader of the plaintiffs, Thurgood Marshall. The final decision was segregated schools were unconstitutional and violated the 14th
education inequity became a leading rally for the movement. In Murray v. Pearson (1936), Thurgood Marshall challenged the refusal of University of Maryland’s School of Law from rejecting minority students based solely on race, arguing it violated separate but equal requirement because the disparities between black and white law schools was so severe. Murray won the case and was allowed entry in the school because there was no black university comparable to University of Maryland’s program (Zelden
be a licensed architect in the state of Texas. His father was a school principle and his mother was a teacher. He received an early education from Bates High School. He served in the army from 1944 to 1946 during world war 2. He also received military decorations for his service. He then earned a bachelor of science degree in architecture at Hampton University in Virginia in 1948. In 1950 he enrolled at University of Texas Austin School of Architecture. He graduated in 1952. At first he
on the farm and go to school and I read in the papers what those Little Rock Nine were doing it seemed surreal. Some days I would lay away in my bed next to my little sister and wonder if I would be as brave as those kids to enter a school that nobody wanted me to go to. I vividly remember seeing a photo in the paper of a young black girl about my age waiting to go in the school and all that surrounded her was a sea of angry White faces. I avoided confrontation at school even when it came to talking
journey to battle segregation in court was to not desegregate schools. Rather, Thurgood Marshall and other NAACP Legal Fund members fought the legal battle as a way for the white man to uphold the Plessy v. Ferguson verdict, not to overturn it. When the Supreme Court overturned Plessy v. Ferguson with Brown v. Board of Education in 1955, they requested the schools to desegregate schools with all deliberate speed. What this means is that schools should desegregate as quickly as possible so as to not have
Elena Kagan was born on April 28, 1960, in New York City. She the daughter of an elementary school teacher, and a housing attorney; this where her interest for academic and law first developed. As an adolescent Elena Kagan attended Hunter College High School, and then later on attended Princeton University in 1977. While at Princeton she majored in History and graduated summa cum laude in 1981, she then attended Worchester College in Oxford, England where she earned her master’s degree in philosophy