Medical statistics

A) Definition of Statistics: 1. Statistics can be defined as the collection presentation and interpretation of numerical data.- Croxton and Crowed. 2. Statistics are numerical statement of facts in any department of enquiry placed interrelation to each other.- Bouly. 3. Statistics are measurement, enumerations or estimates of natural or social phenomena systematically arrangement to exhibit their inner relation.- Conner. 4. By Statistics we mean quantitative data affected to a marked extend by a

The medical statistics can be very supportive to the ban of the abortion. There are several researches that have clearly shown that there is a close relationship between the breast cancers and the abortion. The women, who have undergone the process of abortion, are highly viable for the breast cancers. There is another issue for such mothers. Most of the mothers, who have gone the process of abortion, are not in a position to have children in the rest of their life. This can be considered as a harmful

Founded on August 14th 1947, after gaining independence from Great Britain, Pakistan is located in South East Asia bordering Afghanistan and India. With a population of about 189 million, most of whom are Sunni Muslim, Pakistan is a country that falls under the lower middle income bracket, and where most inhabitants reside in rural areas. The country’s government, which is a federally parliamentary republic is one that works as both a democratic and dictatorship regime ("The World Factbook — Central

qualities of that community to determine their health. Currently, Oklahoma faces a number of issues that affect overall health, including cardiovascular health of the entire state and the included communities. Therefore, this paper will analyze CVD statistics in Oklahoma, compare data and demographic features to Minnesota, and discuss lifestyle risks related to Healthy People 2020. Heart Disease Cause of Death Oklahoma has had a long running history of poor health including heart disease or cardiovascular

examples o Infection control (aseptic technique) o DVT (deep vein thrombosis) prevention Development of the EBP Concept • Began with medicine o Archie Cochran, a British epidemiologist in 1972 published a book criticizing the medical profession for not reviewing medical research studies o Believed that the strongest evidence came from RCT (randomized clinical trials). RCT are the most strict kind of research design. • A RCT has to have three things: • Control group • Placebo group • Experimental

INTRODUCTION The journal, Sleep Quality in the Survival of Elderly Taiwanese: Roles for Dietary Diversity and Pyridoxine in Men and Women, published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition explores the relationship between the effect of diet on sleep and the survival rate of elderly Taiwanese population during a 10-year follow up (1). The journal was published by a non-profit organisation, and has an impact factor, which is the average number of citations within a year, of 1.68. The results

Causal & Contributing Factors Several million commercial truckers operate within a transportation environment encompassed with multicomponent workplaces that have policies and regulations which govern them. Truckers’ “burden” of disease, inaccessibility to health-promoting resources, and the number of occupational hazards within their profession, indicate that trucking is among the most underserved occupational segments. Obesity is a significant contributing risk factor for a higher prevalence of

METHODS Sample selection, recruitment and follow-up The Ibadan Study of Aging (ISA) has been previously described (Gureje et al., 2007); we provide only a brief overview. Individuals were selected using stratified multistage cluster sampling from eight neighbouring states of the Yoruba-speaking region of Nigeria, representing approximately 25 million or about 22% of the total Nigerian population at the time of the study. From 15 strata, based on state and urban versus rural location, 43 Local Government

to obtain a general idea. Also, they can be used when an event is well known, but certain areas lack details or depth (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2015). Contrarily, quantitative studies measure phenomena with the use of scales, tests, scores and statistics. Quantitative research designs are multiple. They can range from descriptive studies, which are used to predict relationships between variables, to randomized control trials (RCT). RCTs are used to describe cause and effect relationship between

INTRODUCTION Pancreatic cancer is one of the silent killers. It is the fourth cause of cancer-related death in the world (Hariharan et al, 2008). According to the American Cancer Society Surveillance Research, the estimated number of new cases in 2016 is 53,070 and the estimated deaths are about 41,780 (American Cancer Society, 2015). There is currently no reliable method for the early detection of pancreatic cancer as it has no clear signs and symptoms. The most predominant sign of pancreatic cancer