Hemolytic anemia

Anemia is not considerate to be a specific disease; it is a manifestation of many abnormal conditions. Some of the abnormal conditions that causes anemia include dietary deficiencies of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid; hereditary disorders; bone marrow damaged by toxins, radiation, or chemotherapy; renal disease; malignancy; chronic infection; overactive spleen; or bleeding from a tract or organ. The incidence of anemia in the world is very high. More than 50% of the world suffers from

acute cases death can occure. Animal that is infected once in life it remains carrier for whole life. It will again be affected when stressed. Excessive therapy with penicillin cause neoplasia which is a major cause of hemolytic anemia. It can also be differentiated from hemolytic disease from liver disease. If there is low parasitosis and paracitemia then we can miss it on giemsa stain. IFA and ELISA are also helpful in diagnosis of Babesiosis. Sub acute :characterized by high and intermittent fever

Hemolytic disease of the newborn The first report of Hemolytic disease of the newborn also known as HDN was made in 1609 by a French midwife on a set of twins. Three hundred twenty-three years later Landsteiner and Weiner where able to connect a relationship with HDN with fetal hydrops, jaundice, anemia, erythroblasts in the circulation and the Rh factor. In 1953, Chown confirmed that the pathogenesis of the Rh alloimmunization to be a result of passage of Rh-positive fetal red blood cells after

Lethargy 1. A lowered level of consciousness, with drowsiness, listlessness, and apathy. Lethargy is a fairly imprecise description of the feeling or slowness, sluggishness, tiredness, or lack of energy. Lethargy in common usage may mean many things, including fatigue, drowsiness (sleepiness), lethargy, tiredness, malaise, listlessness, or weakness (including muscular weakness). The causes of these other similar symptoms also need to be investigated in researching a symptom of lethargy. Nevertheless

potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L. He was stabilized and transferred to Maimonides Medical Center (MMC).Blood test performed on baby Ryan at MMC revealed that Ryan had an elevated band neutrophil count, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, hyperammonimia, hemolytic anemia, liver damage, hypophosphatemia, and hypermagnesium. His PT, PTT, and INR were elevated. Ryan was treated with four types of antibiotics and other medications. Ryan had an MRI head exam and eye exam performed at 8 and 9 days after admission

specifically a commonly known disorder known as anemia. Anemia is denoted as a condition where either the red blood cells have decreased significantly or the amount of hemoglobin within the cells has decreased, which in turn will decrease the amount of oxygen that reaches the tissues during transportation. Anemia comes in many different forms. They all affect the transportation of oxygen as well as general body function in terms of physical health. To detect anemia, a red blood cell count may performed to

Anemia What is anemia? Anemia is a medical condition characterized by low red blood cell count or mass (hemoglobin). This can be caused by blood loss, decreased production of red blood cells, or increased red cell destruction. Some common forms of anemia include iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, thyroid disease, and liver disease. Patients with certain blood or bone marrow cancers may also develop anemia. Individuals with anemia often develop symptoms of when their hemoglobin is very low

The Relationship Between Anemia and Nutritional Issues INTRODUCTION "Anemia can be defined as a decrease in the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood caused by low hemoglobin concentration" ("A Practical Guide", 1). "Cells in the body require oxygen to fully utilize fuels. The oxygen is transported from the lungs to tissues throughout the body via red blood cells. Oxygen binds to hemoglobin, a specific molecule within each red blood cell. This molecule consists of heme, which is

Anemia: According to National Heart, Lung and Blood institute, anemia is the most common blood disorder in the United States affecting over 3 million individuals (2015). It develops when the blood lacks oxygen. It is a condition whereby ineffective DNA synthesis occurs as a lack of hemoglobin nutrients. Clinical manifestations develops as a response in the body due to tissue hypoxia and are manifested as dyspnea on exertion, fatigue- as a result of the heavy workload of the organs in the system not

It had been hypothesized that hemolytic anemia may be more prominent in individuals with co-existing MTHFR gene mutation and vitamin B12 deficiency associated with elevated homocysteine levels.1,2 It was proposed that structurally defective erythrocytes and homocysteine-induced endothelial damage with microangiopathy may have caused significant peripheral hemolysis, often manifested in the peripheral blood smear as schizocytes.1 While schizocytes may be present in different hematological diseases