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    Primary Hypothyroidism

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    Primary hypothyroidism is “caused by the inability of the thyroid gland to make T3 and T4” (Hurd, 2006). It is the inability to make and retain sufficient amounts of T3 and T4, the common thyroid hormones. Secretions are controlled by a negative feedback mechanism, which controls the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the pituitary, which then stimulates T3 and T4 secretions (Wiersinga, 2014). Normal functions of the thyroid hormones are to maintain the basal metabolic rate, stimulate oxygen

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    Thyroidism Case Studies

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    Patient MJ came in to the emergency department frustrated speaking in Russian. A translator was quickly requested and MJ expressed complaints of sudden swelling of the neck, and stated that he’s been feeling “butterfly in my stomach” all week long. Upon admission assessment, patient reported that he has not been feeling himself lately, lost a 15lbs in span of one month despite great appetite. Additionally, couldn’t sleep at night anymore because of his increased anxiety, and nighttime sweating. The

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    Analyzing Graves Disease

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    of thyroid hormones in the bloodstream (2). Commonly, problems with the thyroid involve an abnormal production level of these hormones. It is called hyperthyroidism if there the thyroid hormones are overproduced, and this can cause things like Graves’ disease, Toxic adenomas, and subacute thyroiditis (7). Hypothyroidism is the underproduction of the hormones which can be caused by an inflamed thyroid, iodine deficiency, a non-functioning thyroid gland and more. Hypothyroidism is especially dangerous

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    Graves Disease

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    Graves’ disease is the next most common autoimmune thyroid disease afterHashimoto’s thyroiditis. It is named after Robert James Graves, the nineteenth-century Irish physician who published a description of three patients with thiscondition in 1835 in the London Medical and Surgical Journal. Caleb Parry was the firstphysician to identify this disease, collecting eight cases, but unfortunately, they werepublished after his death in 1825 without the accolade or fame. Carl Adolph von Base-dow described

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    What Is Hypothyroidism?

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    Thyroid glands are normally located at the foot of the neck and they are responsible for the secretion of hormones that regulate the growth and development through the metabolic rate. These glands might be small, but they can greatly affect the entire body. The gland is the main control point of the metabolic function of each cell that is in the body. That implies that, it can affect each part of the body and can bring a huge change to your normal day to day life. Hypothyroidism is a condition,

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    Thyroid Nodule A thyroid nodule is a growth in your thyroid gland. It may feel like a bump or lump. The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. It produces hormones that affect: • The breakdown and use of food that you eat or energy that is stored in your body (metabolism). • Growth and development. • Body temperature. The nodule may be hard or fluid-filled (cyst). The nodule can range in size, be single or in a group of nodules, and can expand and enlarge

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    Grave’s disease is a disorder of the immune system causing the body to have an overproduction of hormones to the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism). I chose this disease because I’ve known of a few people that have had difficulties with their thyroid’s. I wanted to learn more about it to be able to make other’s aware that they should have their thyroid checked regularly. The signs and symptoms that are associated with Grave’s Disease are anxiety, weight loss, puffy eyes, hand tremor’s, heat sensitivity

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    Thyroid enlargement or goiter, known by the term is the most common clinical manifestation of the disease of the thyroid gland. Its appearance reflects the presence of abnormalities in the synthesis of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), which is often caused by a deficiency of iodine consumption. Goiter itself can be divided into two types, namely, diffuse and multinoduler. Goiter can also be divided up based on thyroid function in the event of the enlargement, namely the normal (non-toxic), overactive

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    What Is Thyroidism?

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    When the affected thyroid gland is unable to make the correct amount of thyroid hormone the TSH in the blood remains high. Three of the most common causes of this disease are the following, Graves hyperthyroidism, toxic multinodular goitre, and toxic adenoma (Lazarus 1997). In addition to those common causes it is also possible that thyroiditis, which is inflammation of the thyroid, can temporarily cause symptoms of hyperthyroidism. There are

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    Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disease in which the over activity of the thyroid gland causes the overproduction of the thyroid hormone. This disease was described by Robert J. Graves a doctor from Ireland and is also known as Basedow’s disease. Even though there are several disorders that may result in hypothyroidism, grave disease is one of the most common type of hypothyroidism that occurs in 1 percent of U. S population (Anderson 2010). Furthermore, Grave disease is a disease that can affect

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