four types of prisons essay

Prisons According to the Bureau of Justice, there are four different types of incarceration facilities: state prisons, Federal prisons, private prisons, and local jails (Education Bug, 2012). However, according to the Federal Bureau of Prisons, there are five different subtypes of prisons. "The Bureau operates institutions at five different security levels in order to confine offenders in an appropriate manner" (Federal Bureau of Prisons, 2012). One of the interesting aspects of prison life

Deviant Behavior and Social Control Deviance is only considered to be deviance when the actions go against what are considered the norms of the group. Is a group of cannibals in the South American jungle eating fellow human beings considered deviant behavior? Is kissing your loved one in a public place to show affection considered deviant behavior? What about a person laying down a small rug and praying wherever they are at certain times throughout the day. There is no definite

better treatment of prisoners as Seiter stated (150). A mark system is credits against a sentence that allowed inmates to be released once they earned marks from good behavior and work, according to Seiter (150). Stated by Seiter, the mark system was four stages of release each providing more liberty (150). The first stage was the penal system, which was solitary and confinement. The second stage was associated stage, which was inmates associating with other inmates, work, and programs. The third stage

Institutional Conditions and Prison Suicide: Conditional Effects of Deprivation and Overcrowding. The Prison Journal, 85(4), 490-515.doi:10.1177/0032885505282258. Sage Publications. The article studies the correlation between violence, mainly suicide, and the effects of prison overcrowding as it relates to prisoners, the economy and communities outside of prison. The author uses national data on prisons in the U.S in order to show the consequences such as suicide that prison overcrowding causes. The

another person. The penalties you may face if convicted of these charges vary depending on the type of assault you are charged with. Third degree, second degree and first-degree assault are different level charges, each carrying separate consequences. According to the Boulder County Bar Association, assault in the third degree is a class one misdemeanor charge. A conviction of this charge could result in a prison sentence of up to two years. Factors, including your criminal record, may affect the duration

Prison is an institution designed to securely to house inmates who have been convicted of crimes. The United States holds the records for having the largest inmate population residing within the walls of the correctional system. The inflation in correctional spending and the largest prison population have impelled lawmakers and the government to look toward the privatization of prisons. Privatization of prisons is the use of private sector or corporation in financing, constructing, and managing correctional

been a considerable increase incarceration rate in state and federal prisons. This is due to the public demanding more castigatory laws along with harsher sentencing policies. In the United State there 2.3 million people are incarcerated in prisons and jails which make the United States the lead in the incarceration rate (Wright, 2010). Truth in sentencing law made it essential that offenders serve a significant portion of the prison sentenced handed down by the court before he or she can be considered

legitimate options to attain the monetary goal that Americans emphasize (Tischler, p. 146). Travis Hirschi posed the control theory which focuses on the importance of the people around you to mold you into a regular lifestyle. He said that there are four main points to why someone will become deviant or not: attachment to others, commitment to conformity, involvement

objectives of punishment. How sentencing affects the state and federal corrections systems will also be discussed. There are two different types of sentencing which are determinate and indeterminate sentencing, and they will be defined in this paper. State and Federal Objectives of Punishment There are four different fundamental objectives of punishment. The four different faces of punishment are deterrence, retribution, rehabilitation, and incapacitation. Deterrence is the first; that’s where people

government, the development of capitalism, the Industrial revolution, and the breaking away of the colonies had an impact on the evolution of punishment around the world. As time evolves, the form of punishment evolves along with. The purpose of prisons underwent a shift as well, but there was a clear division of goals between Northern states and Southern states. After the abolishment of slavery and the creation of the 13th amendment the Southern states were in dyer need of a new labor source and