development. In many ways both theories are similar, as Erikson was influenced heavily by Freud. Though both differed in many ways. Freud's psychosexual theory emphasizes the importance of basic needs and biological forces, while Erikson's psychosocial theory is based upon social and environmental factors. Erikson also expands his theory into adulthood, while Freud's theory ends at an earlier period. Freud believed that the Like Freud, Erikson also utilizes the idea of predetermined stages. Erikson’s
Abstract This paper explores the developmental theory created by Erik Erikson, which focuses on the major psychosocial dilemmas that a person struggles with over the course of their entire life. Following a brief biography of Erikson’s life, the paper will touch upon the 8 stages between birth and death wherein the most psychologically significant of these dilemmas take place. It will discuss the psychological impact of trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus guilt
interactions and helps mature him into a functioning human being. Although this is different from social psychology, in which the focus is on social patterns in people deduced through their psychology. Psychosocial was the term first coined by Erik Erikson in his “Stages of Development”. He stated that there exist various stages of psychosocial development. Each stage makes a person overcome some challenges, which in future would cause experience them as problems. However, these stages need not to be
My name is Erik Erikson. I was born on June 15th, 1902 in Frankfurt, Germany (Thomas, 2015). Growing up I was raised by my Jewish mother Karla Abrahamsen and by my step father Dr. Theodor Homberger, who was my former pediatrician (Thomas, 2015). My biological father abandoned my mother and me before I was born (Thomas, 2015). I don’t really know much about him and I prefer to keep it that way. I fell in love with and married Joan Serson in the 1930s (Cherry, 2015). Together we had three children
There are many stages in Erikson’s psychosocial stages. This paper explain what each stage is and where I feel like I have met each stage. I have come out on the positive side of each stage. Although there is a possibility to switch in-between stages I feel like I have pretty much grown in a normal steady fashion. I do not feel like I have switched in-between stages. Trust vs. Mistrust: This stage occurs during infancy (0-8 months). The question that a child is trying to answer during this time
Firstname Lastname Instructor’s Name Course Number Date Erik Erikson Developmental Theory Erik Erikson is a famous German-born American psychologist, who developed his own psychoanalytical developmental theory. This developmental theory was aimed to identify the steps a developing human should to pass from infancy to adulthood. Erikson identified eight steps of the psychological development. The ideas of Erikson were heavily influenced by an Austrian psychologist Sigmund Freud, who also analyzed
Erik Erikson “There is in every child at every stage a new miracle of vigorous unfolding.” And no matter who you are and what you do, I believe that everyone will go through stages in their life. Erik Erikson was a famous psychologist in the twentieth – century, where he developed “Psychosocial stages”. Erikson’s theories centered on issues that were met on specific ages in someone’s life. Love, care, and tender is critical and many parents do not realize how much nurturing and caring for a child
Growing up experiencing his own identity crisis and misfortunes during his childhood, Erik Homberger Erikson, a well-known psychologist, used this as an inspiration to further one’s understanding of a healthy personality and sense of self. This gave rise to his successful establishment of the theory of Psychosocial Development. Although derived from Sigmund Freud’s theory of Psychosexual Development, Erickson believed that a person’s social experiences cause a great impact on their sense of identity
Erik Erikson was a German born, American developmental psychologist. He is known best for his theory of psychosocial development, and creating the phrase “identity crisis”. He practiced after Freud, adopting some and disagreeing with some of his theories. Erikson continued the theory of the id, ego, and superego. However, unlike Freud, Erikson believed that personality development cannot be explained or identified solely based on sexuality. He believed that society and culture also influence
psychology, which is Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development. It is a very interesting theory, and although it was influenced by Sigmund Freud, it centers more on the social component rather than the psychosexual stand of Freud. According to Erikson, our personal development occurs as we interact daily with others and have new experiences that shape us throughout our lives. This paper will review the eight stages of the psychosocial theory: 1. Trust vs. Mistrust 2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt