Alexis de Tocqueville was an upper class Frenchman who lived from 1805 to 1859 and famously wrote Democracy in America in the years following an 1831 visit to the United States (1). He concluded that American-style democracy has created a country of sovereign individuals, though he brings up concerns about the possibility of a tyranny of the majority, and that racial issues in America were profoundly different than those in France (2). He also concludes that democracy and political freedom are the
When the French aristocrat Alexis de Tocqueville sets foot in the New World in May 1831, he believes he already knows what he will find. Searching for solid political structures after having been shaken by revolutions, he is convinced that the future of Europe lies in democratic America. On his nine-month journey, Tocqueville seeks to confirm his intuition that the entire Christian world is heading into the political modern age. America no longer is playing the role of the straggler who tries
Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America is a 1835 masterpiece about the growth of democracy and the gradual disappearance of aristocracy. In attempts to help the French understand the concept about this new form of government, he wrote the document talking about the New World where the people rule instead of the nobles and kings. Two main differentiations are discussed: selfishness versus individualism and aristocracy versus democracy. The first idea that he compares is selfishness and individualism
Alexis de Tocqueville was a French political scientist, historian and politician in the early 1800s. He was best known for his work Democracy In America, in which he made several observations of American democracy. Tocqueville has very strong feelings regarding the subject of individualism. Individualism is defined as a view that stresses the importance and worth of each person. In other words, individualism is simply the act of being independent and relying on yourself and your "inner circle" (family)
Both Adam Smith and Alexis de Tocqueville agree that an individual is the most qualified to make decisions affecting the sphere of the individual as long as those decisions do not violate the law of justice. >From this starting point, each theorist proposes a role of government and comments on human nature and civil society. Smith focuses on economic liberty and the ways in which government can repress this liberty, to the detriment of society. De Tocqueville emphasizes political liberty and
Alexis de Tocqueville during his 1831 trip to American notes his observations of how easily Americans formed associations and how they freely met in public. These associations of people were also known as interest groups. Tocqueville notes his belief that these interest groups created to promote different ideas such as public safety or commerce, gave people the power to work together toward shared goals. In Democracy in America, Tocqueville explains how important these interest groups meeting freely
set. Alexis de Tocqueville was a French political thinker and historian born July 29, 1805. He is most famously known for his work Democracy in America. Democracy in America has been an evolving social and economic reform, and has continually changed since it’s founding. America’s form of representative democracy came as a result of the transgressions Britain committed against their colonies. Several hundred years of salutary neglect served well for those living an
Alexis de Tocqueville’s Influence Alexis de Tocqueville’s observation of the American prison system brought out several interesting facts about America and how it governs itself. He talks of the danger of greed for money, the importance of forming associations, and the power of influence in town government. Although many of his observations have since changed, many of them bring about legitimate points about American government and society. In
lies. Alexis de Tocqueville was convinced that liberty and equality would always cause tension between the two never letting each reach its full abilities. This was
Threat to Liberty in Equality Based Societies While traveling across the United States, Alexis de Tocqueville recorded how democracy operates and the roles of its participants in, “Democracy in America.” Tocqueville demonstrates his admiration of the American democratic system and Americans’ dedication to freedom, equality, and supporting one another. Despite these praises, there is also a looming danger against liberty in not only America, but in all societies based on equality. The most imminent