Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260310177
Author: Mark W. Nelson, Wayne B. Thomas J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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In 2021, Winslow International, Inc.’s controller discovered that ending inventories for 2019 and 2020 were overstated by $220,000 and $520,000, respectively.Determine the effect of the errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021. (Ignore income taxes.)
In December of 2019, a company received consulting services of $100,000. No entry was recorded for these service in 2019. The invoice for the services was received in January 2020 and recorded by debiting consulting expense and crediting accounts payable. This error was discovered in 2020 and was determined to be a material error. What is the impact of the error on the net income of 2019 and 2020? Provide the proper correcting journal enntry assuming a 30% tax rate.
4) Accrued taxes payable of $150,000 were not recorded at December 31, 2020. Office supplies on hand of $95,000 at December 31, 2021 were erroneously treated as expense instead of supplies inventory. Neither of these errors was discovered nor corrected. The effect of these two errors would cause retained earnings at December 31, 2021 to be in error by what amount?
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- Since it started its operations in 2019, Valdo Co. carried no allowance for doubtful accounts. Uncollectible receivables were expensed as written off and recoveries were credited to income as collected. On March 1, 2023(after the financial statements were issued), management recognized that Valdo accounting policy with respect to doubtful accounts was not correct, and determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts was necessary. Data for the five years follow: 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Credit sales 2,100,000 1,850,000 2,050,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 Accounts written off 20,000 40,000 130,000 22,000 113,000 The year-end balance of accounts receivable are as follows: December 31, 2022 - P1,000,000 December 31, 2023 P1,200,000 Recoveries 15,000 20,000 5,000 20,000 40,000 Bad debts are provided for as a percentage of sales. a) The percentage to be used to compute for the allowance for bad debts on December 31, 2023 would be b) How much would be the doubtful accounts expense for 2023? c)…arrow_forwardDuring 2020, Wagner Converting discovers that a computational error was made on its 2019 financial statements. The error resulted in a $150,000 understatement of 2019 net income. Upon discovering the error, Wagner's accountant promptly adds $150,000 to the company's 2020 beginning Retained Earnings balance. What impact will this have on Wagner's Retained Earnings and why will it have that impact? O It will correctly raise Retained Earnings because the error should affect the Retained Earnings account, not an income account. O It will incorrectly raise Retained Earnings because an error that impacts income must always be corrected in an income statement account. O It will correctly raise Retained Earnings; however the error should first be recorded to Income Summary which is then posted to Retained Earnings. O It will incorrectly raise Retained Earnings because such errors must be recorded to the year in which they were made, not the year in which they were discovered.arrow_forwardHow would this be recorded on an Income Statement. During 2019, Natural State's CFO noticed that bad debt expense in the 2018 income statement was $50,000 too low as a result of an accounting error made by a Natural State employee in the prior yeararrow_forward
- On December 31, 2021, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted debit balance of $960. Lawn Corporation estimates that 10% of its total accounts receivable balance of $83.900 will become uncollectible and records the necessary adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. On May 11, 2022, Lawn Corporation determined a J. Reno's account was uncollectible and wrote off $1.540. On June 12, 2022, Reno paid the amount previously written off. Prepare the journal entries on December 31, 2021. May 11, 2022, and June 12, 2022. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Dec. 31/21 P > Account Titles and Explanation Accounts Receivable A (To reverse write-off of account receivable) (To record recovery of uncollectible amount) Debit Creditarrow_forwardOn December 31, 2020, Novak Corp. estimated that 4% of its net accounts receivable of $414,400 will become uncollectible. The company recorded this amount as an addition to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The allowance account had a zero balance before adjustment on December 31, 2020. On May 11, 2021, Novak Corp. determined that the Jeff Shoemaker account was uncollectible and wrote off $2,072. On June 12, 2021, Shoemaker paid the amount previously written off.Prepare the journal entries on December 31, 2020, May 11, 2021, and June 12, 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit choose a transaction date Dec. 31, 2020/ May 11, 2021/ June 12, 2020/ June 12, 2021 enter an account title enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title enter a debit amount…arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2021, when its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a debit balance of $1,413, Vaughn Manufacturing estimates that 11% of its accounts receivable balance of $93,300 will become uncollectible and records the necessary adjustment to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. On May 11, 2022, Vaughn Manufacturing determined that B. Jared’s account was uncollectible and wrote off $1,255. On June 12, 2022, Jared paid the amount previously written off.Prepare the journal entries on December 31, 2021, May 11, 2022, and June 12, 2022. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Crediarrow_forward
- In January 2021, Barton Enterprises discovered that none of the required salaries expense accruals at the end of the following periods were recorded: 2019 Accrued salaries should have been $20,000 2020: Accrued salaries should have been $40,000 Both years are closed. What correcting entry should be made in 2021 to correct these errors? OA Debit Credit Salaries payable Retained earnings OD OB. The errors are counterbalanced at the end of 2020 amd no correcting OC Debit 40.000 Retained earnings Salaries payable Retained earnings Salaries payable 20,000 Salanes expense Retained earnings Salaries payable Debit 20.000 Debit 40.000 20,000 entries are needed. Credit 40,000 Credit 20,000 Credit 20,000 20,000arrow_forwardCPA Co.'s allowance for doubtful accounts was P1,000,000 at the end of 2021 and P900,000 at the end of 2020. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the entity reported doubtful accounts expense of P160,000 in the income statement. What amount was debited to the appropriate account to write off uncollectible accounts in 2021?arrow_forwardClock Company showed the following errors in their account during December 31, 2021: Dividends of P 100,000 had been declared but was not recorded on December 10, 2021. Buildings and equipment maintenance for P 480,000 had been debited to expense at the end of April 2020. It had an estimated life of 8 years. The company failed to record sales commissions payable amounting to P 10,500 and P 19,000 at the end of 2020 and 2021, respectively. Supplies on hand amounting to P 6,000 and P 15,000 were not recognized at the end of 2020 and 2021, respectively. What is the net effect of the error in the 2021 net income? a.P 59,500 over b.P 72,200 under c.P 75,000 over d.P 70,000 overarrow_forward
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