Pearson eText -- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780137488179
Author: Douglas Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON+
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A meteor whose mass was about 1.5 × 10° kg struck the
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and came to rest in the Earth. (a) What was the Earth's
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(b) What fraction of the meteor's kinetic energy was trans-
formed to kinetic energy of the Earth? (c) By how much did
the Earth's kinetic energy change as a result of this collision?
A body of mass 7 Kg and speed 7 m/s collides with another body of mass 5 Kg and speed 5 m/s. Both of the masses move in the same direction before the collision. After the collision the first mass continues to move in the original direction with speed 6 m/s.
(a) What is the speed of the other body?
(b) What is change in kinetic energy?
(c) Is this an elastic collision?
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with speed 1/4 after the collision.
(a) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy after the collision to the kinetic energy before the collision?
(answer: 1/16)
(b) What is the ratio of the mass of the more massive object to the mass of the less massive object? (answer:
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Pearson eText -- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 9.1 - Light carries momentum, so if a light beam strikes...Ch. 9.2 - In Example 93, what result would you get if (a)...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1DECh. 9.2 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Questions, page 214,...Ch. 9.8 - Calculate the CM of the three people in Example...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 1GECh. 9.9 - A woman stands up in a rowboat and walks from one...Ch. 9 - We claim that momentum is conserved. Yet most...Ch. 9 - A light object and a heavy object have the same...
Ch. 9 - When a person jumps from a tree to the ground,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4QCh. 9 - Explain, on the basis of conservation of momentum,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6QCh. 9 - If a falling ball were to make a perfectly elastic...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8QCh. 9 - It is said that in ancient times a rich man with a...Ch. 9 - The speed of a tennis ball on the return of a...Ch. 9 - Is it possible for an object to receive a larger...Ch. 9 - How could a force give zero impulse over a nonzero...Ch. 9 - In a collision between two cars, which would you...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14QCh. 9 - Prob. 15QCh. 9 - At a hydroelectric power plant, water is directed...Ch. 9 - A squash hall hits a wall at a 45 angle as shown...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18QCh. 9 - Why can a batter hit a pitched baseball farther...Ch. 9 - If a 20-passenger plane is not full, sometimes...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21QCh. 9 - Why is the CM of a 1-m length of pipe at its...Ch. 9 - Describe an analytic way of determining the CM of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24QCh. 9 - Bob and Jim decide to play tug-of-war on a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26QCh. 9 - Prob. 27QCh. 9 - Prob. 28QCh. 9 - Prob. 29QCh. 9 - Prob. 30QCh. 9 - At a carnival game you try to knock over a heavy...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 1PCh. 9 - Prob. 2PCh. 9 - Prob. 3PCh. 9 - Prob. 4PCh. 9 - Prob. 5PCh. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9 - Prob. 8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9PCh. 9 - Prob. 10PCh. 9 - Prob. 11PCh. 9 - Prob. 13PCh. 9 - Prob. 14PCh. 9 - Prob. 15PCh. 9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9 - Prob. 17PCh. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - Prob. 19PCh. 9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - (II) Suppose the force acting on a tennis hall...Ch. 9 - (II) The force on a bullet is given by the formula...Ch. 9 - (II) (a) A molecule of mass m and speed v strikes...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9 - Prob. 27PCh. 9 - Prob. 28PCh. 9 - Prob. 29PCh. 9 - Prob. 30PCh. 9 - Prob. 31PCh. 9 - Prob. 32PCh. 9 - Prob. 33PCh. 9 - Prob. 34PCh. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - (I) In a ballistic pendulum experiment, projectile...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - Prob. 39PCh. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - Prob. 42PCh. 9 - Prob. 43PCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 47PCh. 9 - Prob. 48PCh. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - (II) A neutron collides elastically with a helium...Ch. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - (III) A neon atom (m = 20.0 u) makes a perfectly...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - (I) The distance between a carbon atom (m = 12 u)...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - (II) Three cubes, of side l0,2l0, and 3l0 are...Ch. 9 - Prob. 58PCh. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - Prob. 61PCh. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Prob. 63PCh. 9 - (III) Determine the CM of a uniform pyramid that...Ch. 9 - (II) The masses of the Earth and Moon are 5.98 ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 66PCh. 9 - Prob. 67PCh. 9 - Prob. 68PCh. 9 - Prob. 69PCh. 9 - Prob. 70PCh. 9 - Prob. 71PCh. 9 - Prob. 72PCh. 9 - Prob. 73PCh. 9 - Prob. 74PCh. 9 - Prob. 76PCh. 9 - Prob. 77GPCh. 9 - Prob. 78GPCh. 9 - Prob. 79GPCh. 9 - Prob. 80GPCh. 9 - Prob. 81GPCh. 9 - Prob. 82GPCh. 9 - Prob. 83GPCh. 9 - Prob. 84GPCh. 9 - Prob. 85GPCh. 9 - Prob. 86GPCh. 9 - Prob. 88GPCh. 9 - Prob. 92GPCh. 9 - Prob. 94GPCh. 9 - Prob. 95GPCh. 9 - Prob. 96GPCh. 9 - Prob. 97GPCh. 9 - A massless spring with spring constant k is placed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 99GPCh. 9 - The gravitational slingshot effect. Figure 955...Ch. 9 - Prob. 101GPCh. 9 - Prob. 102GPCh. 9 - Prob. 103GPCh. 9 - Prob. 104GP
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Similar questions
- In an elastic collision of two particles with masses m1 and m2, the initial velocities are u1 and u2 = u1. If the initial kinetic energies of the two particles are equal, find the conditions on u1/u2 and m1/m2 such that m1 is at rest after the collision. Examine both cases for the sign of .arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Would the ball’s change of momentum have been larger, smaller, or the same, if it had collided with the floor and stopped (without bouncing)? Would the ball’s change of momentum have been larger, smaller, or the same, if it had collided with the floor and stopped (without bouncing)?arrow_forwardA hockey puck of mass 150 g is sliding due east on a frictionless table with a speed of 10 m/s. Suddenly, a constant force of magnitude 5 N and direction due north is applied to the puck for 1.5 s. Find the north and east components of the momentum at the end of the 1.3-s interval.arrow_forward
- The momentum of an object is increased by a factor of 4 in magnitude. By what factor is its kinetic energy changed? (a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 2 (e) 1arrow_forwardA skater of mass 40 kg is carrying a box of mass 5 kg. The skater has a speed of 5 m/s with respect to the floor and is gliding without any friction on a smooth surface. a. Find the momentum of the box with respect to the floor. b. Find the momentum of the box with respect to the floor after she puts the box down on the frictionless skating surface.arrow_forwardWhat is the average momentum of an avalanche that moves a 40-cm-thick layer of snow over an area of 100 m by 500 m over a distance of 1 km down a hill in 5.5 s? Assume a density of 350kg/m3 for the snow.arrow_forward
- Under what circumstances is momentum conserved?arrow_forwardA projectile of mass 2.0 kg is fired in the air at an angle of 40.0 to the horizon at a speed of 50.0 m/s. At the highest point in its flight, the projectile breaks into three parts of mass 1.0 kg, 0.7 kg, and 0.3 kg. The 1.0-kg part falls straight down after breakup with an initial speed of 10.0 m/s, the 0.7-kg part moves in the original forward direction, and the 0.3-kg part goes straight up. Launch a. Find the speeds of the 0.3-kg and 0.7-kg pieces immediately after the break-up. b. How high from the break-up point does the 0.3-kg piece go before coming to rest? c. Where does the 0.7-kg piece land relative to where it was fired from?arrow_forwardTwo identical objects (such as billiard balls) have a one-dimensional collision in which one is initially motionless. After the collision, the moving object is stationary and the other moves with the same speed as the other originally had. Show that both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.arrow_forward
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