College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Sand from a stationary hopper falls onto a moving conveyor belt at the rate of 5.00 kg/s as in Figure P9.72. The conveyor belt is supported by frictionless rollers and moves at a constant speed of 0.750 m/s under the action of a constant horizontal external force Fext supplied by the motor that drives the belt. Find (a) the sand’s rate of change of momentum in the horizontal direction, (b) the force of friction exerted by the belt on the sand, (c) the external force Fext, (d) the work done by Fext in 1 s, and (e) the kinetic energy acquired by the falling sand each second due to the change in its horizontal motion. (f) Why are the answers to (d) and (e) different?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 7 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 1.90-kg particle has a velocity (2.20 1 - 4.00 ĵ) m/s, and a 4.00-kg particle has a velocity (1.00 +8.00 ĵ) m/s. (a) Find the velocity of the center of mass. Î + m/s (b) Find the total momentum of the system. Î + J kg m/sarrow_forwardA steel ball of mass 0.870 kg is fastened to a cord that is 85.0 cm long and fixed at the far end. The ball is then released when the cord is horizontal, as shown in the figure. At the bottom of its path, the ball strikes a 4.00 kg steel block initially at rest on a frictionless surface. The collision is elastic. Find (a) the speed of the ball and (b) the speed of the block, both just after the collision. (a) Number i Unit (b) Number i Unitarrow_forwardA 0.84 kg ball moving horizontally at 9.0 m/s strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with speed of 5.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the change in its linear momentum.arrow_forward
- A 90.0 kg fullback attempts to score a touchdown by diving over the goal line. When he is at the goal line and moving horizontally at 7.50 m/s, he is met in midair by an opposing 111 kg linebacker, who is initially moving at 4.00 m/s in the opposite direction. The two meet in a head-on collision at the goal line. Does the fullback cross the goal line? Find the total linear momentum of the two players.arrow_forwardThe question:A particle with an initial linear momentum of 2.00 kg-m/s directed along the positive x-axis collides with asecond particle, which has an initial linear momentum of 4.00 kg-m/s, directed along the positive y-axis. The final momentum of the first particle is 3.00 kg-m/s, directed 45.0above the positive x-axis. Find the final momentum of the second particle. How am i meant to find the final momentum of the second particle without mass or velocities ?arrow_forwardA 6.3 kg body is initially moving northward at 19.5 m/s. Then a force of 8 N, toward the east, acts on it for 1.9 s. (a) At the end of the 1.9 s, what is the body's final velocity? (b) What is the change in momentum during the 1.9 s? (a) v= m/s at north of east (b) Ap = kg m/s (select) (select) northeast east northarrow_forward
- The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 2.50−kg particle varies in time as show in Figure P9.19. Find the impulse of the force over the 5.00−s time interval,arrow_forwardA cart with mass 330 g moving on a frictionless linear air track at an initial speed of 1.8 m/s undergoes an elastic collision with an initially stationary cart of unknown mass. After the collision, the first cart continues in its original direction at 1.1 m/s. (a) What is the mass of the second cart? (b) What is its speed after impact? (c) What is the speed of the two-cart center of mass?arrow_forwardThe figure gives an overhead view of the path taken by a 0.164 kg cue ball as it bounces from a rail of a pool table. The ball's initial speed is 2.53 m/s, and the angle 0₁ is 60.6°. The bounce reverses the y component of the ball's velocity but does not alter the x component. What are (a) angle 82 and (b) the magnitude of the change in the ball's linear momentum? (The fact that the ball rolls is irrelevant to the problem.) (a) Number (b) Number Units Units 0₁ 0₂arrow_forward
- A rocket sled with a mass of 2900 kg moves at 250 m/s on a set of rails. At a certain point, a scoop on the sled dips into a trough of water located between the tracks and scoops water into an empty tank on the sled. By applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum, determine the speed of the sled after 920 kg of water has been scooped up. Ignore any retarding force on the scoop.arrow_forwardA 0.143 kg baseball, thrown with a speed of 44.6 m/s, is hit straight back at the pitcher with a speed of 53.0 m/s. (a) What is the magnitude of the impulse delivered by the bat to the baseball? Momentum is a vector. When the baseball changes direction, the direction of the momentum changes, too. Make sure you take this into account when you find the change in momentum. In other words, one of the momenta should be negative, and the other should be positive. kg · m/s (b) Find the magnitude of the average force exerted by the bat on the ball if the two are in contact for 1.92 x 10-3 s. S. kNarrow_forwardA baseball player pitches a fastball toward home plate at a speed of 41.0 m/s. The batter swings, connects with the ball of mass 290 g, and hits it so that the ball leaves the bat with a speed of 37.0 m/s. Assume that the ball is moving horizontally just before and just after the collision with the bat. If the bat and ball are in contact for 3.00 ms, what is the magnitude of the average force exerted on the ball by the bat? answer in knarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON