Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119494966
Author: Borgnakke, C. (claus), Sonntag, Richard Edwin, Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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There are received 25 kg/s of steam at 2.15 MPa, 480°C by a Rankine engine; exhaust occurs at 0.10MPa.
find the work of turbine in kJ/s.
Insert TS diagram, Use Steam Table SI unit only
An amount of 4000 BTU of heat is transferred from a reservoir at 800 deg. F to a reservoir at 200 deg. F. Find the entropy change of the system.
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- A mixture of 40% oxygen and 60% argon by mass flows into a turbine at 1000 K, 400 kPa and expands to 100 kPa. The turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 85%. Find the actual turbine specific work and specific entropy generation assuming constant specific heats.arrow_forwardAn isentropic turbine process 5kg/s of steam at 4MPa, which is exhausted at 50kPa and 100 C. Five percent pf this flow is diverted for feedwater heating at 700kPa. Find the power produced by the turbine.arrow_forward4. An evaporator has R-410A at -20°C and quality 80% flowing in. The exit flow is saturated vapor at -20°C. a. Consider the heating to be a reversible process and find the specific heat transfer from the entropy balance. (Answer: 48.7 kJ/kg) b. If the heat source was at -10°C and the inlet and outlet streams still have the same properties as in a), calculate the specific entropy generation? (Answer: 7.33 J/(kg K))arrow_forward
- 9. Air is expanded from 400 kPa, 600 K in a polytropic process to 150 kPa, 400 K in a piston cylinder arrangement. Find the polytropic exponent n and the work and heat transfer per kg air using constant heat capacity.arrow_forward9. Helium is compressed in an adiabatic cylinder from 70°F, 10 ft³, 15 psia to 1 ft³ according to the relation pVK = c. Find the work nonflow, the final temperature and the change of enthalpy.arrow_forwardIn an engine, the air in a piston-cylinder arrangement has a compression ratio of 0.1. It starts from 100kPa and 20degC. Find the temperature at state 2. You can assume an adiabatic process and the ideal gas law applies.arrow_forward
- 3. An adiabatic compressor takes argon from 100 kPa, 300 K to 2000 kPa. The compressor efficiency is 80%. (a) Find the outlet temperature (K) and the work (kJ/kg) (b) Find the entropy generation (kJ/kg-K)arrow_forwardA piston cylinder containes 0.1 kg air at 100 kpa, 126.85 C which goes through a polytropic compression process with n=1.3 to a pressure of 300 kpa. How much work has the air done in the process? I 8 13 !!arrow_forward6.123E A piston/cylinder has R-410A at 60 psia and compresses it in a reversible adiabatic process to 400 psia, 200 F. Find the initial temperature. - Sketch and label the process on a T-s diagram and solve.arrow_forward
- I need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward09: Steam at 110 bar has a specific volume of0.0196 m3/kg, find the temperature, the enthalpy and the internal energy.arrow_forwardA condenser (heat exchanger) brings 1 kg/s water flow at 10 kPa quality 95% to saturated liquid at 10 kPa. The cooling is done by lake water at 20 degree Celsius that returns to the lake at 30 degree Celsius. For an insulated condenser, find the flow rate of cooling water.arrow_forward
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