Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391388
Author: MORAN, Michael J., SHAPIRO, Howard N., Boettner, Daisie D., Bailey, Margaret B.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Water is the working fluid in a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater. Steam enters the turbine at 1400 lbf/in.² and 1000°F and expands to 120 lbf/in.2, where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the closed feedwater heater. The remaining steam expands through the second-stage turbine to the condenser pressure of 2 lbf/in.2 Each turbine stage and the pump have isentropic efficiencies of 85%. Flow through the condenser, closed feedwater heater, and steam generator is at constant pressure. Condensate exiting the feedwater heater as saturated liquid at 120 lbf/in.2 undergoes a throttling process as it passes through a trap into the condenser. The feedwater leaves the heater at 1400 lbf/in.2 and a temperature equal to the saturation temperature at 120 lbf/in.² The net power output of the cycle is 1 x 10° Btu/h. Determine for the cycle: (a) the mass flow rate of steam entering the first stage of the turbine, in lb/h. (b) the rate of heat transfer, in Btu/h,…
Water is the working fluid in an ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater. Steam enters the turbine at 1400 Ibf/in.2 and 1000°F and expands to 120 Ibf/in.2, where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the open feedwater heater operating at 120 Ibf/in.2 The remaining steam expands through the second-stage turbine to the condenser pressure of 10 Ibf/in.2 Saturated liquid exits the open feedwater heater at 120 Ibf/in.2 The net power output of the cycle is 1 x 108 Btu/h. Determine for the cycle: (a) the mass flow rate of steam entering the first stage of the turbine, in Ib/h. (b) the rate of heat transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the steam generator. (c) the percent thermal efficiency.
Water is the working fluid in a regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater. Steam enters the turbine at 1600 lbf/in² and 1100°F and expands to 120 lb/in.2, where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the open feedwater heater operating at 120 lb/in.2 The remaining steam expands through the second-stage turbine to the condenser pressure of 2 lb-/in.2 Each turbine stage and both pumps have isentropic efficiencies of 85%. Flow through the condenser, open feedwater heater, and steam generator is at constant pressure. Saturated liquid exits the open feedwater heater at 120 lbf/in.2 The mass flow rate of steam entering the first stage of the turbine is 2.42x106 lb/h. Determine the net power output of the cycle, in Btu/hr. W cycle = i Btu/h
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