Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259683831
Author: Eric Wise, Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6TOF
Summary Introduction
To Determine:
If the given statement is true or false.
Introduction:
An osteocyte is a star-shaped bone cell, commonly found in the mature bone tissue. Such bone cells can live up to the whole life of the organism. There are sound 42 billion osteocyte present in the body. Osteocytes do not divide, and their average life period is 25 years. Their main function is to perform molecular synthesis and transmit signals for long distances.
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Disturbance of the balance in the activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in favor of osteoclasts can give rise to the condition known as osteoporosis, the brittle-bone syndrome of the elderly. Explain why or why not.
Almost all diseases affecting the human skeleton is due to the disproportionate activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. This homeostatic imbalance is driven in part by risk factors including poor dietary calcium intake. Explain the similarities and differences between the key characteristics of and risk factors for osteomalacia versus osteoporosis.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy
Ch. 6 - Components of the skeletal system, including but...Ch. 6 - Seven function of the skeletal systemCh. 6 - The constituents of a bone, including but not...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1.4AYLOCh. 6 - The spatial relationship between compact and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1.6AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1.7AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2.1AYLOCh. 6 - The spectalized structure of an osteocyte and how...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2.3AYLO
Ch. 6 - The composition of the bone matrix and the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2.5AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2.6AYLOCh. 6 - The two kinds of bone marrow, their locations in...Ch. 6 - The two modes of bone development (ossification)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.2AYLOCh. 6 - The stages of endochondral ossification, replacing...Ch. 6 - Structural differences between the endochondral...Ch. 6 - The zones of tissue found in the metaphysis of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.6AYLOCh. 6 - How bones grow in thickness and change shape even...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.8AYLOCh. 6 - The nutrients needed for bone growth and...Ch. 6 - Hormones that regulate bone growth and remodelingCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3.11AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.1AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.2AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.3AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.4AYLOCh. 6 - Osteoporosis risk factors, prevention, diagnosis,...Ch. 6 - Which cells have a ruffled border and secrete...Ch. 6 - The medullary cavity of a child’s bone may contain...Ch. 6 - The long bones of the limbs grow in length by cell...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 6 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 6 - Determine which five of the following statements...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2TOFCh. 6 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TOFCh. 6 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6TOFCh. 6 - Prob. 7TOFCh. 6 - Prob. 8TOFCh. 6 - Prob. 9TOFCh. 6 - Prob. 10TOFCh. 6 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 6 - One of the more common fractures in children and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 5TYC
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- The partial displacement of a bone from its joint is known as_________________arrow_forwardThe hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system) provides space for what vital part of compact bone tissue? a. Marrow b. collagen fibers c. a blood vessel d. osteocytesarrow_forwardAbnormal hardening of bone is known as _____________________.arrow_forward
- The surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity is known as osteclasis._________________arrow_forwardA chronic bone disease that is characterized by the abnormal breakdown of bone followed by abnormal bone formation is known as ____________. osteomalacia Pagets diseasearrow_forwardAn osteochondroma is a benign bony projection covered with cartilage. ______ _______ _______ _______arrow_forward
- Conversion of cartilage into bone is not part of intramembranous ossification, as it is during endochondral ossification. true or falsearrow_forwardIs this statement is correct or incorrect? Explain with reason and related phyisological concepts An imbalance wherein osteoblast activity significantly exceeds osteoclast activity would lead to the development of osteoporosis over time.arrow_forwardDefine osteonarrow_forward
- Most osteocytes of an osteon are far removed from blood vessels, but still receive blood-borne nutrients. Explain how this is possible.arrow_forwardYour client presents with knee pain, worse in the morning, “it’s very stiff until I warm it up” he explains. He tells you it has been ‘trashed’ playing rugby for years and he has had multiple injuries. You find decreased range of motion and a hard, bony end-feel, consistent with osteoarthritis. Briefly discuss the properties of hyaline cartilage in relation to the development of osteoarthritis (with reference to the pathological process of osteoarthritis).arrow_forwardExplain why women are more likely than men to develop osteoporosis.arrow_forward
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